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Llana [10]
3 years ago
15

There are several hazards associated with the chemicals in the qualitative analysis experiment. for each chemical, identify the

associated hazards. (select all that apply.) hazard 0.1 m ag+ 0.1 m ba2+ 0.1 m fe3+ 6 m hcl 6 m h2so4 6 m hno3 7.5 m nh3 corrosive irritating vapors toxic if ingested causes staining on skin flammable none listed
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]3 years ago
7 0
You can determine the hazards of these chemicals by looking at their material data safety sheets (MSDS). 

1. 0.1 M Ag⁺: Silver compounds are absorbed by skin causing bluish pigmentation. Thus, it <em>causes </em><span><em>staining on skin</em>.</span> Also, liquid <em>vapor may be irritating</em> to skin and also <em>moderately toxic when ingested</em>.

2. 0.1 M Ba²⁺: This is <em>mildly toxic when ingested</em> causing stomach irritation, muscle weakness, swelling of organs like brain, liver, kidney and heart.

3. 0.1 M Fe³⁺:Iron is <em>corrosive, has irritating vapor especially to the eyes, and toxic if ingested</em>.

4. 6 M HCl: This is a concentrated strong acid, so it is <em>corrosive, has irritating vapors, flammable and toxic when ingested</em>.

5. 6 M H₂SO₄: This is also a concentrated strong acid. Moreover, it is a strong oxidizing agent. So, its hazards include: <span><em>corrosive, has irritating vapors, toxic when ingested and causes staining on skin</em>.

</span>
6. 6 M HNO₃: This is a concentrated strong acid, so it is <em>corrosive, has irritating vapors, flammable and toxic when ingested</em>.

7. 7.5 M NH₃: This is a weak base. It is characterized for its pungent odor. This is <em>corrosive, has irritating vapors, toxic if ingested, and flammable</em>.
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