Answer:
127.3° C, (This is not a choice)
Explanation:
This is about the colligative property of boiling point.
ΔT = Kb . m . i
Where:
ΔT = T° boling of solution - T° boiling of pure solvent
Kb = Boiling constant
m = molal (mol/kg)
i = Van't Hoff factor (number of particles dissolved in solution)
Water is not a ionic compound, but we assume that i = 2
H₂O → H⁺ + OH⁻
T° boling of solution - 118.1°C = 0.52°C . m . 2
Mass of solvent = Solvent volume / Solvent density
Mass of solvent = 500 mL / 1.049g/mL → 476.6 g
Mol of water are mass / molar mass
76 g / 18g/m = 4.22 moles
These moles are in 476.6 g
Mol / kg = molal → 4.22 m / 0.4766 kg = 8.85 m
T° boling of solution = 0.52°C . 8.85 m . 2 + 118.1°C = 127.3°C
Answer:
Gallium-72
Explanation:
The elements are identified by the number of protons of the atom, which is its atomic number.
In this case the number of protons 39 (atomic number 39) permit you to identify the element as gallium.
Now, to identify the isotope you tell the name of the element and add the mass number.
The mass number is the sum of the protons and the neutrons
In this case, the number of neutrons is the original 39 plus the 2 added suddenly, i.e. 39 + 2 = 41, so the mass number is 31 + 41 = 72
Therefore, the isotope is gallium - 72.
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
No organism can detect X-rays or radio waves
I don’t! Know bit I guess it’s C
Answer:
Increasing the temperature of the reactants
Explanation:
This causes more vibrations to occur, hence increasing the kinetic energy of the particles. The number of particles with activation energy would increase as well because they have higher kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is also the reason why the collision between particles increases. And the frequency of effective collisions increases because of the kinetic energy as well, keep in mind the particles must also be orientated in the correct way as well.