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3 years ago

Which method would be best to separate a mixture of oil and water?

Chemistry

1 answer:

rosijanka [135]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

distillation

Explanation:

Actually, distillation is used to separate liquids from nonvolatile solids, as in the separation of alcoholic liquors from fermented materials, or in the separation of two or more liquids having different boiling points, as in the separation of gasoline, kerosene, and lubricating oil from crude oil.

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What happens if carbon dioxide reacts with oxygen

lina2011 [118]

It forms Carbon monoxide.

CO2 +O2⇒ CO

(Sorry not balanced)

6 0

2 years ago

How many particles are present in 12.47 grams of NaCl

liq [111]

Answer:

1.26*10²³ particles are present in 12.47 grams of NaCl

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023 * 10²³ particles per mole. The Avogadro number applies to any substance.

So, first of all you must know the amount of moles that represent 12.47 grams of NaCl. For that it is necessary to know the molar mass.

You know:

Na: 23 g/mole
Cl: 35.45 g/mole

So the molar mass of NaCl is: 23 g/mole + 35.45 g/mole= 58.45 g/mole

Now you apply a rule of three as follows: if 58.45 grams are present in 1 mole of NaCl, 12.47 grams in how many moles will they be?

$moles=\frac{12.47 grams*1 mole}{58.45 grams}$

moles= 0.21

You apply a rule of three again, knowing Avogadro's number: if in 1 mole of NaCl there are 6,023 * 10²³ particles, in 0.21 moles how many particles are there?

$number of particles=\frac{0.21 moles*6.023*10^{23} }{1 mole}$

number of particles= 1.26*10²³

1.26*10²³ particles are present in 12.47 grams of NaCl

5 0

3 years ago

Which compound is a saturated hydrocarbon? A) 2-pentanone B) 2-pentene C) pentane D) pentanal

lesya692 [45]

The answer is the first one because it’s a compound of two words separate when you say it :) hope this helps !

7 0

3 years ago

What is the total number of atoms in 1.0 mole of CO2?

worty [1.4K]

18 x 10^23. This is the answer because there are 6.022 x 10^23 atoms of carbon and 12.044 x 10^23 atoms of oxygen in one mole of CO2, if you combine them, you get 18 x 10^23

5 0

2 years ago

Assume that a milliliter of water contains 20 drops. How long, in hours, will it take you to count the number of drops

garri49 [273]

Answer:

126.18 hr

Explanation:

Data given:

1 mL of water = 20 drops

count rate = 10 drops/s

time in hours for one gallon = ?

Solution:

First we calculate number of mL (milliliter) of water in gallon

As we know

1 gallon = 3785.4 mL

As,

1 galon consist of 3785.4 mL of water, so now we count number of drops that contain 3785.4 mL of water

As we Know 1 mL water contain 20 drops then 3785.4 mL of water contain how many drops:

Apply unity formula

1 mL water ≅ 20 drops

3785.4 mL water ≅ X drops

Do cross multiplication

X drops of water = 20 drops x 3785.4 mL / 1 mL

X drops of water = 75708 drops

So, we come to know that one gallon contain 75708 drops of water and we have to calculate the time in hour to count these drops

First we calculate time in seconds

As we Know 10 drops water count in one second then how many seconds it will take to count 75708 drops

Apply unity formula

1 second ≅ 10 drops

X second ≅ 75708 drops

Do cross multiplication

X second = 1 second x 75708 drops / 10 drops

X second = 7570.8 second

So it take 7570.8 second to count 1 gallon water drops

Now convert seconds to hours

As,

60 seconds = 1 hr

7570.8 second = 7570.8 / 60 = 126.18 hr

So it take 126.18 hr to count 1 gallon water drops.

6 0

3 years ago