Answer: K and Na
Explanation:
Potassium and Sodium have a chemical symbol of K and Na respectively.
They have similar chemical properties because both
- have only one valence electron,
- form univalent positive ion when they donate their lone outermost electron as shown below
Na --> Na+ + e-
K --> K+ + e-
- are good reducing agents
- react with cold water vigorously to liberate hydrogen gas and form alkalis, so they are known as alkali metals.
- K and Na are placed in Group 1 of the periodic table.
Thus, unlike the other pairs given, K and Na, have the most similar chemical properties
I think it’s B not quite sure ! Sorry
According to an article dated back in February 8, 1992 which is entitled, “Science: Stardust is made of diamonds” on a website called newscientist (https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg13318073-000-science-stardust-is-made-of-diamonds/), American astronomers believed that diamonds are made in supernova explosions. It was said that the diamonds were the foundation of uncommon combinations of isotopes found in some meteorites. Donald Clayton of Clemson University in South Carolina suggested that the weightiest isotopes were more common in meteorites for the reason that the rare gases shaped in the neutron-rich outcome of a supernova explosion. Clayton also said, “the observed mixture of isotopes could have been produced only during the collapse of a massive star to form a neutron star”. This happens in a Type II explosion, for example the Supernova 1987A in the Large Magellanic Cloud. And rare gases like xenon become stuck in both weighty and light isotopes after the ejected gas from such a supernova cools down enough to create dust. The existence of the diamonds with these unusual gases in meteorites infers an alike source. Some of the carbon in the supernova fragments produces ordinary graphite dust, whereas some produces diamond dust. Considerable amount of stardust may be made of diamonds, if Clayton was not mistaken.
pH is the measure of the hydrogen ion concentration while pOH is of hydroxide ion concentration in the solution. The pH is 0.939 and pOH is 13.061 pOH.
pH is the concentration of the hydrogen ion released or gained by the species in the solution that depicts the acidity and basicity of the solution.
pOH is the concentration of the hydroxide ion in the solution and is dependent on the pH as an increase in pH decreases the pOH and vice versa.
Both HCl and HBr are strong acids and gets ionized 100 % in the solution. If we let 1 L of solution for the acids then the concentration of the hydrogen ion will be 0.100 M.
Since both completely dissociate we would just add the molarities of each of the H+ ions together and then calculate the PH and POH from that :
HCL(0.040M)----> H+(0.040M) +CL-(0.040M)
HBr(0.075M)----> H+(0.075M) +Br-(0.075M)
so 0.040M (H+ from HCL) + 0.075M (H+ from HBr) = 0.115M H+ in total.
pH is calculated as:
pH = -log[H+]
Substituting values in the equation:
log(0.115M)= 0.939 pH
pOH is calculated as:
14 - pH = pOH
Substituting values in the equation above:
14 - 0.939= 13.061 pOH
Therefore, pH is 0.939 and pOH is 13.061.
Learn more about pH and pOH here:
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