Answer:
The correct answer is: a macro-segment.
Explanation:
The Market Opportunity Analysis or MOA is a tool used to identify market opportunities and measure them to determine if they can be profitable for the company before the firm starts planning to work with it. The MOA implements segmentation to classify as specific as possible the product that is intended to be offered.
Micro-segments refer to products with narrow scopes while macro-segment products have wider reach and variability inherent. Thus, in the example, <em>ales represent the macro-segment since it has varieties such as brown ale, pale ale, golden ale, Scotch ale, and mild ale just to mention a few.</em>
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
Forbid combinations in restraint of trade and monopolizing.
Explanation:
The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 is mainly aimed at preventing anti competitive agreements and unilateral conduct by a group of businesses aligning with one another. Such alignment results in restraint of trade and monopoly.
This Act enables the Department of Justice to bring charges against violators of antitrust laws and they may face as much as treble damages (three times of the damage caused to other parties).
Artificial raising of price and restriction of supply of products or trade are prohibited under this Act.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Incremental Analysis for Discontinuation Decision can have two way affect to the Business
Explanation:
1. Contribution Margin Lost- If the special eats is discontinued then obviously it would affect (decrease) the profit margin that the Business would be enjoying before the product discontinues
Less:
2. Fixed Cost Saving - This would generally increase as the expenditure of the organisation would decrease.
Depending upon how the product performed the company can be benefited as well as incur loos at the same time .Discontinuation of a product is generally done when the company is facing losses.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
(D)  Credit to Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $800.
Explanation:
Please see attachment 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The NPV = $1578.185602 rounded off to $1578.19
As the NPV is positive, the project should be accepted.
Explanation:
The Net Present Value or NPV is a tool used to evaluate projects. It is used with various other tools to decide whether to undertake a project or not. To calculate the Net Present Value or NPV, we take the present value of the cash inflows provided by the project and deduct the initial cost of the project.  If the NPV is positive, we should proceed with the project and vice versa.
NPV = CF1 / (1+r)  +  CF2 / (1+r)^2  +  ...  + CFn / (1+r)^n  -  Initial Cost
Where,
- CF1, CF2, ... represents cash flow in Year 1, Year 2 and so on.
- r is the required rate of return
NPV = 3200 / (1+0.17)  +  3200 (1+0.17)^2  +  3200 (1+0.17)^3  +  
3200 (1+0.17)^4  +  5700 (1+0.17)^5  -  9800
NPV = $1578.185602 rounded off to $1578.19