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TiliK225 [7]
3 years ago
7

Balance the following reaction: AL2O3 + HCI ⇒ ALCI3 + H2O

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anastaziya [24]3 years ago
4 0
To balance the following chemical equation, make a tally or a count of each of the atoms on both sides of the reaction, and make sure that those atoms are equal on both the reactant and product side.

AL2O3 + HCl => ALCl3 + H2O

Left side. Right side
AL = 2. AL = 1
O = 3 Cl = 3
H = 1. H = 2
Cl = 1. O = 1

First balance the metal atoms, aluminum, then hydrogen and then oxygen.

Balanced equation :
AL2O3 + 6HCl => 2ALCl3 + 3H2O.

Left side. Right side
AL = 2 AL = 2
O = 3 Cl = 6
H = 6 H = 6
Cl = 6 O = 3.

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What will be the volume occupied by 2.5 moles of nitrogen gas exerting 1.75 atm of pressure at 475K?
Marina86 [1]

Answer:

THE VOLUME OF THE NITROGEN GAS AT 2.5  MOLES , 1.75 ATM AND 475 K IS 55.64 L

Explanation:

Using the ideal gas equation

PV = nRT

P = 1.75 atm

n = 2.5 moles

T = 475 K

R = 0.082 L atm/mol K

V = unknown

Substituting the variables into the equation we have:

V = nRT / P

V = 2.5 * 0.082 * 475 / 1.75

V = 97.375 / 1.75

V = 55.64 L

The volume of the 2.5 moles of nitrogen gas exerted by 1.75 atm at 475 K is 55.64 L

6 0
3 years ago
Name an insoluble cobalt salt​
amm1812

Cobalt sulphate is the usual source of water-soluble cobalt since it is the most economical salt and shows less tendency to deliquesce or dehydrate

6 0
3 years ago
Explain how thermal energy is transferred in convection.
Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

Convection occurs when particles with a lot of heat energy in a liquid or gas move and take the place of particles with less heat energy. Heat energy is transferred from hot places to cooler places by convection. Liquids and gases expand when they are heated. ... As a result, the particles take up more volume.

4 0
3 years ago
Use the given half reactions to "construct" an electrolytic cell. Zn^2+ + 2 e^--------->Zn E°cell = -0.76 V Cu^2+ + 2 e^-----
Neko [114]

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The standard cell potential at 298 K is given by;

E°cathode - E°anode

Hence;

E°cell = 0.34 V - (-0.76 V)

E°cell = 0.34 V + 0.76 V

E°cell = 1.1 V

To reduce Zn^2+ to Zn then Zn must be the cathode, hence;

E°cell = (-0.76 V) - 0.34 V

E°cell = -1.1 V

5 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction CaCO3(s) --> CaO(s) + CO2(g)
tankabanditka [31]

Answer:

Kc = [CO2], that is to say it is equal to the concentration of CO2

Explanation:

It is a heterogeneous equilibrium since the substances that participate in the reaction are in different phases

In the heterogeneous limestone decomposition reaction:

CaCO3(s) --> CaO(s) + CO2(g)

The equilibrium constants are:

Kc = [CO2(g)]; Kp = PCO2(g); Kc = Kp (R T)^ −(1−0) = Kp (R T)^ −1

The equilibrium situation is not affected by the amount of  solid or liquid, as long as these substances are present.

The equilibrium constant is independent of the  amounts of solids and liquids in equilibrium.

4 0
3 years ago
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