There are some exceptions to the rule organisms such as a protist called a euglena can be both heterotrophic and autotrophic. This is a true statement.
Explanation:
- Euglena is a large genus of unicellular protists: they have both plant and animal characteristics
- Photoautotrophs include protists that have chloroplasts, such as Spirogyra. Heterotrophs get their energy by consuming other organisms. Other protists can get their energy both from photosynthesis and from external energy sources
- All live in water and move by means of a flag ellum. This is an animal characteristic. Most have chloroplasts, which are characteristic of algae and plants
- Euglena is photosynthetic in the presence of sunlight i.e autotrophic, when deprived of sunlight they behave like heterotrophs by predating on other smaller organisms.
- Most species of Euglena have photosynthesizing chloroplasts within the body of the cell, which enable them to feed by autotrophy, like plants. They can also take nourishment heterotrophically, like animals.
Hey there!:
a) Cations which are lowest size generally forms adopts more number of water molecules around it. Such kind of Cations forms largest hydrated ions. Among given cations, Li+ is smallest one and (C4H9)4N+ is largest one. So, Li+ ion forms largest hydrated ion.
b) Organic ligands or alkyl chains contained Cations are hydrophobic in nature due to its low polar nature. Among given (C₄H₉)4N⁺ cation is hydrophobic in nature.
c) Size of cation inversely proportional to the hydrated sphere or number of water molecules attached. So, in the given Cations (C₄H₉)4N⁺ is largest cation which attaches fewest water molecules.
d) Charge on the cation makes it more electrostatic maker. But size is inversily proportional to electrostatic property. (C₄H₉)4N⁺ is electrostatic structure breaker.
e) Al⁺³ has highest charge. So it is most electrostatic structure maker.
Hope this helps!
You have to move the decimal point forward 2 times to make the number 3.4,which makes the scientific notation 3.4×10^-2
The answer is D I hope this helps
