Please help me with this science question

Which of the following has potential energy but no kinetic energy? Longitudinal sound waves An arrow shot from a bow A compresse

Vikentia [17]

Answer:

A compressed spring

Explanation:

A compressed spring has potential energy only and no kinetic energy.

This is because kinetic energy is only possessed by particles in motion.

Energy in a compressed spring= -1/2kx² where x is the displacement.

In this equation there is no velocity so there is no kinetic energy.

3 0

3 years ago

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Give the net ionic equation for the reaction (if any) that occurs when aqueous solutions of Al(C2H3O2)3 and LiNO3 are mixed. Giv

RSB [31]

Answer: No reaction occurs

Explanation:.

Spectator ions are defined as the ions which does not get involved in a chemical equation or they are ions which are found on both the sides of the chemical reaction present in ionic form.

The given chemical equation is:

$Al(C_2H_3O_2)_3(aq)+3LiNO_3(aq)\rightarrow Al(NO_3)_3(aq)+3LiC_2H_3O_2(s)$

The complete ionic equation is;

$Al^{3+}(aq)+3C_2H_3O_2^-(aq)+3Li^+(aq)+3NO_3^-(aq)\rightarrow Al^{3+}(aq)+3NO_3^-(aq)+3Li^+(aq)+3C_2H_3O_2^-(aq)$

The ions which are present on both the sides of the equation are are not involved in net ionic equation.

Hence, there is no net reaction.

5 0

3 years ago

7. Suppose each of these isotopes emits a beta particle. Give the iso-

Volgvan

In a beta emission, the mass number of the daughter nucleus remains unchanged while the atomic number of the daughter nucleus increases by one unit. The following are isotopes produced when the following undergo beta emission;

1) potassium-42 ------> Ca - 42

2) iodine-131 ------------> Xe - 131

3) iron-52 ---------------> Co - 52

4) sodium-24 -----------> Mg -24

The daughter nucleus formed after beta emission is found one place after its parent in the periodic table.

Regarding the stability of the daughter nuclei, a nucleus is unstable if the neutron-proton ratio is less than 1 or greater than 1.5.

Hence, the following daughter nuclei are stable; Ca - 42, Xe - 131, Mg -24.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/1371390

7 0

2 years ago

A tank at is filled with of sulfur tetrafluoride gas and of sulfur hexafluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal g

dangina [55]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is:

A 7.00 L tank at $21.4^oC$ is filled with 5.43 g of sulfur hexafluoride gas and 14.2 g of sulfur tetrafluoride gas. You can assume both gases behave as ideal gases under these conditions. Calculate the mole fraction and partial pressure of each gas. Round each of your answers to significant digits.

Answer: The mole fraction of sulfur hexafluoride is 0.221 and that of sulfur tetrafluoride is 0.779

Explanation:

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ......(1)

For sulfur hexafluoride:

Given mass of sulfur hexafluoride = 5.43 g

Molar mass of sulfur hexafluoride = 146.06 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of sulfur hexafluoride}=\frac{5.43g}{146.06g/mol}=0.0372mol$

For sulfur tetrafluoride:

Given mass of sulfur tetrafluoride = 14.2 g

Molar mass of sulfur tetrafluoride = 108.07 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of sulfur tetrafluoride }=\frac{14.2g}{108.07g/mol}=0.1314mol$

Total moles of gas in the tank = [0.0372+ 0.1314] mol = 0.1686 mol

Mole fraction is defined as the moles of a component present in the total moles of a solution. It is given by the equation:

$\chi_A=\frac{n_A}{n_A+n_B}$ .....(2)

where n is the number of moles

Putting values in equation 2, we get:

$\chi_{SF_6}=\frac{0.0372}{0.1686}=0.221$

$\chi_{SF_4}=\frac{0.1314}{0.1686}=0.779$

Hence, the mole fraction of sulfur hexafluoride is 0.221 and that of sulfur tetrafluoride is 0.779

7 0

3 years ago

What mass of water would be produced if 1.5 g of ethanoic acid was reacted completely with sodium hydroxide (3 marks)

Zigmanuir [339]

Mass of water : 0.45 g

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

1.5 g ethanoic acid

Required

Mass of water

Solution

Reaction

CH₃COOH + NaOH ⇒H₂O + CH₃COONa

mol CH₃COOH(MW=60 g/mol) :

= mass : MW

= 1.5 : 60

= 0.025

mol H₂O from the equation :

= 0.025(mol ratio CH₃COOH : H₂O= 1 : 1)

Mass of water :

= mol x MW water

= 0.025 x 18 g/mol

= 0.45 g

5 0

2 years ago