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timurjin [86]
3 years ago
10

Which of the following is true of subatomic particles in a nucleus of vanadium-50?a.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Doss [256]3 years ago
6 0
From the image provided, we can see that the atomic number of Vanadium is 23. Atomic number = number of protons. It is like an ID card number for the element and no other elements have the same proton / atomic number. Therefore, we can already eliminate B and C because their proton number is not correct. 

Vanadium-50 is an isotope of Vanadium. the '50' means that the sum of protons and neutrons in the isotope equals to 50. We can calculate the number of neutrons by subtracting 23 from 50. Therefore, we know that the number of neutrons is 27.

So, D is the correct answer.
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When the reactive alkali metal sodium is reacted with poisonous chlorine gas, sodium chloride or table salt is produced. Is mass
PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

Yes, Mass is conserved.

Explanation:

Every chemical reactions obey the law of conservation of mass. The law of conservation of mass states that in chemical reactions, mass is always constant.

     Equation:

                       2Na + Cl₂  →  2NaCl

From the equation above, one can observe that the reaction started using 2 atoms of Na and it produced 2 atoms of the same element in NaCl. A molecule of Cl produced 2 atoms of Cl in the NaCl

Design a simple experiment to support your answer:

Aim: To demonstrate the law of conservation of mass

   One Na atom weighs 23g

   Two Na atom will weigh 2 x 23 = 46g

1 atom of Cl is 35.5g

1 molecule of Cl containing two atoms of Cl will weigh 2 x 35.5 = 71g

Total mass of reactants = mass of 2Na + 1Cl₂ = (46 + 71)g = 117g

On the product side, Mass of 1 NaCl = 23+ 35.5 = 58.5g

Two moles of NaCl will give 2 x 58.5g = 117g

Since the mass on both side is the same, one can say mass is conserved.

7 0
3 years ago
the balloon is inflated outdoors on a cold day in North Dakota at a temperature of -35°C to a volume of 3.0 L. The pressure rema
iragen [17]

3.75 litres is the volume of the balloon indoors at a temperature of 25°C.

Explanation:

Data given:

initial temperature of the gas in balloon  = -35°C or 238.15 K

initial volume = 3 litres

final temperature = 25 °C  or 298.15 K

final volume =?

pressure remains constant

From the data given when pressure is constant Charles' law is applied.

\frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}

Rearranging the equation to know the final volume of the gas in balloon

V2 = \frac{V1T2}{T1}

V2 = \frac{3 X 298.15}{238.15}

V2 = 3.75 Litres

when the temperature of a gas is increased and pressure remains constant the volume of the gas increases.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many hydrogen atoms are in 5.40 mol of ammonium sulfide?
Lelu [443]
Answer Expert Verified
Assuming that the ammonium sulfide formula is (NH4)2S then you can see that there are 2 nitrogen, 8 hydrogen and 2 sulfur atoms for every ammonium sulfide.
Hope that helps
3 0
3 years ago
Which statement compares the relative strength of the electric forces that hold particles together
dezoksy [38]

A.the force between two non polar molecules are stronger than the force between positive ions and freely moving electrons

3 0
3 years ago
12 - 13 if you can, that would be appreciated
RideAnS [48]
12: B, since it said the temperature is below 3,500
7 0
3 years ago
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