C. They're carriers of a genetic disorder.
Genetic testing can help screen for variants/mutations in potential parents' DNA. If one or both parents test negative, they will know their child will not inherit the disorder. Likewise, if they both are carriers, there is a chance their child could be affected, which is helpful information in determining whether to have their own children, or how to address their child's possible disorder.
It can attacks a cell because germs spread fast throught the body and that is why you need medication to help you when you are sick so it does not get worse so if you have a virus you need medication so it does not harm you even more.
Answer:
During digestion, starches and sugars are broken down both mechanically (e.g. through chewing) and chemically (e.g. by enzymes) into the single units glucose, fructose, and/or galactose, which are absorbed into the blood stream and transported for use as energy throughout the body.
This question is incomplete. However, it seems to indicate that the vials contain aerobic bacteria. These are bacteria that require oxygen to respire and grow. The bacteria in the sealed vial will be deprived of oxygen, and would therefore not grow. Those in the crushed vial will be exposed to oxygen and would therefore be able to grow.