Answer:
Multiply the number of moles in the product by the molecular weight of the product to determine the theoretical yield.
Explanation:
For example:
If you created 0.5 moles of Aluminium Oxide the molecular weight of Aluminium Oxide is 101.96g/mole, so you would get 50.98g as the theoretical yield.
So multiply,..
101.96x0.5= 50.98
This is the correct way to calculate the theoretical yield
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Answer:
For every 4 moles of NO created, 6 moles of H2O are created so the ratio is 4:6
Explanation:
You just need to balance the equation.
NH3 + O2 -> NO + H2O
1. I started with hydrogen; there's 3 on the left and 2 on the right. Multiply them together to find a number they both go into (3×2=6, but in this case 6 hydrogen on each side does not work so I doubled it so there is 12 hydrogen on each side).
This will bring you to this:
4NH3 + O2 -> NO + 6H2O
2. Now get equal amounts of nitrogen on each side. There's 4 nitrogen on the left side, and 1 on the right. Multiply the right by 4. Then you will have this:
4NH3 + O2 -> 4NO + 6H2O
3. Last thing you need to do is have the same amount of oxygen on both sides. On the left you have 2 and on the right you have 10. Get the left to 10 by multiplying it by 5.
Balanced: 4NH3 + 5O2 -> 4NO + 6H2O
In word form, for every reaction between 4 moles of ammonia and 5 moles of oxygen, 4 moles of nitric oxide and 6 moles of water will be created.
I hope this helps!
Answer:
Yes, the investigations will reach similar conclusions about the reactivity of H2 and Cl2
Explanation:
1. The law of multiple proportions says that when elements form compounds, the proportions of the elements in those chemical compounds can be expressed in small whole number ratios. This means that regardless of whether 1000 times more of the products are used, the reactivity of the products is established by the chemical reaction
2. The law of multiple proportions is an extension of the law of definite composition, which states that compounds will consist of defined ratios of elements.
3. A reaction with more reactants will need more care because more products are produced, which can be toxic
4. H2 and Cl2 reactivity does not depend on the quantities but the chemical properties of each compound
Metals are on the left side of the table and nonmetals are on the left with metalloids between them. And the noble gases are all in group 18 of the periodic table.
