Development of carbonation
A base generally releases a hydroxide ion (OH-) when dissolved in water.
There are exceptions, such as ammonia NH3, which acts as a base but does not produce OH- ions. There are three definitions of acids and bases (Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, and Lewis) and each one looks at acid/base characteristics differently. OH- donation is the Arrhenius definition.
Answer:
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We can use the ideal gas equation:
PV = nRT
P = 202.6kPa = 202600 Pa (You have to
multiply by 1000)
n = 0.050 mole
R = 0.082 atm*l/(K*mol)
T = 400K
We will have to convert from Pa to atm or
viceversa.
101325 Pa________1 atm
202600 Pa________x = 2.00 atm
2atm*V = 0.050 mole*0.082 atm*l/(K*mol)* 400K
V = 0.050 mole*0.082 atm*l/(K*mol)* 400K/2atm
= 0.82 liters = 820 mililiters
