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miss Akunina [59]
4 years ago
9

If f(x)=log2(x+4), what is f^-1(3)?

Mathematics
2 answers:
JulijaS [17]4 years ago
8 0
f(x)=\log_2(x+4)\\
y=\log_2(x+4)\\
2^y=x+4\\
x=2^y-4\\
f^{-1}(x)=2^x-4\\\\
f^{-1}(3)=2^3-4=8-4=4
zalisa [80]4 years ago
3 0
f\left( x \right) =\log _{ 2 }{ \left( x+4 \right)  } \\ \\ \log _{ 2 }{ \left( x+4 \right)  } =y\\ \\ { 2 }^{ y }=x+4

\\ \\ x={ 2 }^{ y }-4\\ \\ \therefore \quad { f }^{ -1 }\left( x \right) ={ 2 }^{ x }-4\\ \\ \therefore \quad { f }^{ -1 }\left( 3 \right) ={ 2 }^{ 3 }-4=4
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There are 20 machines in a factory. 7 of the machines are defective.
adelina 88 [10]

Answer:

0.1225

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Number of Machines = 20

Defective Machines = 7

Required

Probability that two selected (with replacement) are defective.

The first step is to define an event that a machine will be defective.

Let M represent the selected machine sis defective.

P(M) = 7/20

Provided that the two selected machines are replaced;

The probability is calculated as thus

P(Both) = P(First Defect) * P(Second Defect)

From tge question, we understand that each selection is replaced before another selection is made.

This means that the probability of first selection and the probability of second selection are independent.

And as such;

P(First Defect) = P (Second Defect) = P(M) = 7/20

So;

P(Both) = P(First Defect) * P(Second Defect)

PBoth) = 7/20 * 7/20

P(Both) = 49/400

P(Both) = 0.1225

Hence, the probability that both choices will be defective machines is 0.1225

4 0
3 years ago
What was your speed if you drove 325 miles in 5 1/4 hours?
liraira [26]

Answer:

61.9047619048

Step-by-step explanation:

325/5.25= 61.9047619048

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Find the percent change. Tell whether it is a percent increase or decrease.
timurjin [86]
It would probably be A
5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following graphs would you use if you wanted viewers to see individual data points?
Arturiano [62]
I would either use a histogram or a frequency chart, but histogram is easier and neater 
7 0
3 years ago
(From Textbook) A company makes dog food out of chicken and grain. Chicken has 10 grams of protein and 5 grams of fat per ounce,
Doss [256]

Answer:

The company use 0 ounces of chicken and 100 ounces of grain in each bag of dog food in order to minimize cost.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let x be the number of ounces of chicken

let y be the number of ounces of grains

We are given that Chicken has 10 grams of protein and 5 grams of fat per ounce.

Chicken has protein in 1 ounce = 10

Chicken has protein in x ounces = 10x

Chicken has fat in 1 ounce = 5

Chicken has fat in x ounces = 5x

We are also given that grain has 2 grams of protein and 2 grams of fat per ounce

Grain has protein in 1 ounce = 2

Grain has protein in y ounces = 2y

Grain has fat in 1 ounce = 2

Grain has fat in y ounces =2y

Now we are given that . A bag of dog food must contain at least 200 grams of protein and at least 150 grams of fat.

So, equation becomes:

10x+2y\geq 200 ---A

5x+2y\geq 150  ---B

Since x and y represent the ounces .

So, x\geq 0 ---C and y\geq 0 ----D

Plot A ,B ,C and D on the graph

Refer the attached graph so , the corner points are (0,100),(10,50) and (30,0)

We are also given that chicken costs 10 cents per ounce and grain costs 1 cent per ounce

So, Cost function becomes : c=10x+y

At(0,100)

c=10x+y

c=10(0)+100

c=100

At(10,50)

c=10x+y

c=10(10)+50

c=150

At(30,0)

c=10x+y

c=10(30)+0

c=300

Minimum cost is 100 cents at (0,100)

So,  the company use 0 ounces of chicken and 100 ounces of grain in each bag of dog food in order to minimize cost.

3 0
3 years ago
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