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love history [14]
4 years ago
11

Which element is present in all organic

Chemistry
1 answer:
faust18 [17]4 years ago
8 0
I'm pretty sure hydrogen is but i would go with #3 carbon
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When 6.0 mol Al react with 13 mol HCl, what is the limiting reactant, and how many moles of H2 can be formed?
Ad libitum [116K]

You're looking for the number of moles of H2, and you have 6.0 mol Al and 13 mol HCL.

For the first part, you have to make your way from 6.0 mol of Al to mol of H2, right? For that to happen, you need to make a conversion factor that will cancel the mol Al, in such case use the 2 moles of Al from your equation to cancel them out. At the top of the equation, you can use the number of moles of H2 from the equation and find the moles that will be produced for the H2.

6.0mol Al x 3 mol H2/2 mol Al = 9 mol H2

For the second part, you have to make the same procedure, make a conversion factor that will cancel the mol of HCL and for that you need to use the 6 mol HCL from your equation, and at the numerator you can put the 3 mol of H2 from the equation so that you can find the number of moles of H2 that will be produced.

13 mol HCL x 3 mol H2/6 mol HCL = 6.5 mol H2

As it can be seen, HCL produces the less amount of H2 moles. Therefore, the reaction CANNOT produce more than 6.5 mol H2, in that case 6.5 mol will be the maximum number of moles that will be produced at the end because HCL does not have enough to produce more than 6.5 mol.

In that case HCL is the limiting reactant because it limits that will be produced, and so the answer is B!

6 0
3 years ago
f the Ksp for HgBr2 is 2.8×10−14, and the mercury ion concentration in solution is 0.085 M, what does the bromide concentration
goldfiish [28.3K]

Answer:

0.057 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Solubility product constant (Ksp) for HgBr₂: 2.8 × 10⁻⁴

Concentration of mercury (II) ion: 0.085 M

Step 2: Write the reaction for the solution of HgBr₂

HgBr₂(s) ⇄ Hg²⁺(aq) + 2 Br⁻

Step 3: Calculate the bromide concentration needed for a precipitate to occur

The Ksp is:

Ksp = 2.8 × 10⁻⁴ = [Hg²⁺] × [Br⁻]²

[Br⁻] = √(2.8 × 10⁻⁴/0.085) = 0.057 M

7 0
3 years ago
is the approximate relation celsius = 1/2 fahrenheit a better approximation at higher or lower temperatures?
kirill115 [55]

Answer : The approximate relation Celsius = 1/2 Fahrenheit is a better approximation at higher temperatures

Explanation :

The formula for Celsius to Fahrenheit conversion is

C = (F-32) \times \frac{5}{9}

At lower temperature the value that needs to be subtracted (32) is large enough as a result the approximation "celsius = 1/2 fahrenheit " does not seem valid.

For example, 50 F is 10°C.

(50 - 32) \times \frac{5}{9} = 10 C

This is almost 1/5 of Fahrenheit temperature.

But at higher temperatures , the value becomes insignificant and also the ratio  5/9 tend to be equal to 0.5.

For example, 2000 F is 1093°C

(2000 - 32) \times \frac{5}{9} = 1093 C

This is almost half of Fahrenheit temperature.

Therefore , the approximate relation Celsius = 1/2 Fahrenheit is a better approximation at higher temperatures

8 0
3 years ago
What is the molality of a solution when 0.50 moles glucose is dissolved in 750 g of water?
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

0.67mol/Kg

Explanation:

The following were obtained from the question:

Mole of solute = 0.50mol

Mass of solvent = 750g = 750/1000 = 0.75Kg

Molality =?

Molality = mole of solute /mass of solvent

Molality = 0.5/0.75

Molality = 0.67mol/Kg

3 0
3 years ago
Lithium β is a solid phase of lithium still unknown to science. The only difference between it and ordinary lithium is that Lith
pychu [463]

Answer:

The density of Lithium β is 0.5798 g/cm³

Explanation:

For a face centered cubic (FCC) structure, there are total number of 4 atoms in the unit cell.

we need to calculate the mass of these atoms because density is mass per unit volume.

Atomic mass of Lithium is 6.94 g/mol

Then we calculate the mass of four atoms;

= 4 .atoms*\frac{1.mole}{6.022 X10^{23} .atoms} *\frac{6.94g}{mole} = 4.6097 X10^{-23} g

⇒next, we estimate the volume of the unit cell in cubic centimeter

given the edge length or lattice constant a = 0.43nm

a = 0.43nm = 0.43 X 10⁻⁹ m = 0.43 X 10⁻⁹ X 10² cm = 4.3 X 10⁻⁸cm

Volume of the unit cell = a³ = (4.3 X 10⁻⁸cm)³ = 7.9507 X 10⁻²³ cm³

⇒Finally, we calculate the density of Lithium β

Density = mass/volume

Density = (4.6097 X 10⁻²³ g)/(7.9507 X 10⁻²³ cm³)

Density = 0.5798 g/cm³

3 0
3 years ago
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