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jeka94
3 years ago
6

Which of the following is a false statement? Select one:

Physics
1 answer:
Art [367]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The false statement is in option 'd': The center of mass of an object must lie within the object.

Explanation:

Center of mass is a theoretical point in a system of particles where the whole mass of the system is assumed to be concentrated.

Mathematically the position vector of center of mass is defined as

\overrightarrow{r}_{com}=\int \overrightarrow{r}_{i}dm

where,

\overrightarrow{r}_{i} is the position vector of the mass dm.

As we can see for homogenous symmetrical objects such as a sphere,cube,disc the center of mass is located at the centroid of the shapes itself but in many shapes it is located outside the body also.

Examples of shapes in which center of mass is located outside the body:

1) Horseshoe shaped body.

2) A thin ring.

In many cases we can make shapes of bodies whose center of mass lies outside the body.

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The national high magnetic field laboratory holds the world record for creating the strongest magnetic field. for brief periods
max2010maxim [7]

Newton’s 2nd law states that Force is equal to the product of mass (m) and acceleration (a):

F = m a                                  ---> 1

While in magnetic forces, force can also be expressed as:

F = q v B                               ---> 2

where,

q = total charge

v = velocity = 45 cm / s = 0.45 m / s

B = the magnetic field = 85 T

First we solve for the total charge, q:

q = 3.8 × 10^-23 g (1 mol / 23 g) (6.022 × 10^23 electrons / mol) (1.602 × 10^-19 C / electron)

q = 1.594 × 10^-19 C

 

We equate equations 1 and 2 then solve for acceleration a:

m a = q v B

a = q v B / m

a = [1.594 × 10^-19 C * 0.45 m / s * 85 T] / 3.8 × 10-26 kg

a = 160,437,862.2 m/s^2

 

Therefore the maximum acceleration of Na ions is about 160 × 10^6 m/s^2.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 2.5 kg steel gasoline tank can holds 20.0 L of gasoline when full. What is the average density (in Kg/m^3) of the full gas can
yarga [219]

Answer:

D=792.3\ kg/m^3

Explanation:

<u>Average Density </u>

The density of an object of mass m and volume V is

\displaystyle D=\frac{m}{V}

If we know the density and the volume occupied by the object, the mass can be computed as

m=D.V

The tank can hold 20 L of gasoline when full. Converting to cubic meters

V_g=20*0.001=0.02\ m^3

That's the volume of the gasoline it contains. Knowing the density of the gasoline, we get the mass of gasoline.

m_g=680*0.02=13.6\ kg

To know the total mass of both, we add the 2.5 kg of the tank

m=m_t+m_g=13.6+2.5=16.1\ kg

The volume of the tank is computed solving for V

\displaystyle V=\frac{m}{D}

\displaystyle V_t=\frac{2.5}{7800}=3.205\times 10^{-4}\ m^3

The total volume is

V=V_g+V_t=0.02+3.205\times 10^{-4}=0.0203\ m^3

The average density is

\displaystyle D=\frac{16.1}{0.0203}

\boxed{D=792.3\ kg/m^3}

7 0
4 years ago
Explain the correspondence that lets us easily translate between linear motion and rotational motion. What are the linear analog
RideAnS [48]

Explanation:

The linear analog of angle is angle itself.

The linear analog of angular velocity is linear velocity.

ω is angular velocity, therefore linear velocity is given by v

∴ for linear velocity, v^{2} = u^{2}+2.a.S

   for angular velocity, \omega_{f}^{2}  = \omega _{i}^{2}+2.a.S

The linear analog of angular acceleration is acceleration.

α is angular acceleration whereas as a is linear acceleration.

∴ for linear acceleration, v = u + a.t

  for angular acceleration, \omega_{f}= \omega _{i}+\alpha .t

The linear analog of moment of inertia is mass.

I is moment of inertia and m is mass,

∴ for linear analog, F = m.a

  for angular analog, τ - I.α

4 0
3 years ago
Madelyn wanted to learn what sorts of things around the house are magnetic. She took a magnet around and touched it to many thin
madreJ [45]

Answer:

b.

Explanation:

i just finished a chapter about this

7 0
3 years ago
DESPERATE WILL GIVE BRAINLIST AND THANKS
Ierofanga [76]

Explanation:

Human body, the physical substance of the human organism, composed of living cells and extracellular materials and organized into tissues, organs, and systems.

https://www.britannica.com › science

human body | Organs, Systems, Structure, Diagram, & Facts |

6 0
3 years ago
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