Answer:
The correct answer is <u>''the sympathetic nervous system is activated and adrenal glands release hormones''</u>
Explanation:
The general adaptation syndrome is a theory based on the observation of human behavior in various stress situations and the generalized and the nonspecific activation response that affects the whole organism, which appears in any stress situation. The body responds to imminent danger in three stages: alarm, resistance and exhaustion. At the physiological level, in the alarm stage two systems are activated: the neural and the neuroendocrine. This phase appears immediately after the threat. Different hormones are released: adrenaline, corticotropin and corticosteroids, to improve our performance temporarily.
<u>Question 1</u>
The correct answer is: "FALSE".
The total revenue earned by a firm is computed using the formula:
R= price * quantity
According to the formula, if the term "price" increases, R would increase too. But an increase in price usually decreases the amount demanded by consumers of a certain product. Therefore, if quantity demanded drops in a higher proportion than the increase in price, the final total revenue would decrease. So the final effect depends on the size of the two variations.
<u>Question 2</u>
<u>The determinants of demand are the following:</u>
- Price: inversely related to the quantity demanded, as the larger the price the smaller the amount demanded of a product.
- Income of consumers: directly related. The larger the income earned by an economic agent, the larger the amount demanded of a normal good (there are exceptions, such as inferior goods, for which income and demand are inversely related).
- Prices of related goods of services. If two goods are substitutes, the increase on the price of one, decreases the amount demanded of that product but increases the amount demanded of the other product. It two goods are complements, the increase in the price of one good decreases the amount demanded of it, and the amount demanded of the other product too.
- Tastes or preferences of consumers. If a product is in line with the general preferences of consumers the amount demanded will be large.
- Market expectations. For example, if a price is expected to rise, consumers might prefer to buy now and therefore demand increases at the moment.
Answer: b. dialectical thinking.
Explanation:
Dialectical thinking is a way of reasoning in which the person thinks and synthesis the two opposing viewpoints on the same situation, topic or object. The dialectical thinking is a feature of one's cognitive ability.
The dialectical thinking is supported by the new experiences and interpersonal interaction with the daily life situations.
According to the given situation, here, Aldrich is showing a change in opinion about the same topic. This is the outcome of the dialectical thinking which has been generated due to comparison between previously known facts that honesty is a best policy but honesty is not always beneficial for the person thus has created two opposing view points. This is the outcome of development of the cognitive flexibility.
The philosopher responsible of constructing great work
politics in combination with descriptive and normative approaches in regards of
studying politics is Aristotle. He is considered to be a Greek philosopher
during their time and was able to make contributions in different areas such as
politics, mathematics, logic and many more.
