Natural selection can only occur because of a variety in a population. Natural selection refers to environmental factors that affect a population and causes some of the population to have more surviving offspring than others. An example is a giraffe with a longer neck will be more likely to survive and reproduce (as it can gather more food from taller trees)
<span>The need for a polymerase that wouldn't denature at high temperature. Obviously, organisms that live in hot springs and the like will have adapted enzymes that can survive at these temperatures.</span>
The four main stages of Interphase are Gap 0, Gap 1, S phase and Gap 2. Interphase appears to be a resting stage in cell divisions but actually many activities or processes happens at this phase. Interphase generally lasts at least 12 to 24 hours in mammalian tissue.
The correct statement is: (2) Sister chromatids are genetically identical.
Sister chromatids are the copies of a single chromosome. These are therefore genetically identical. The sister chromatids are joined together at the region called centromere with the help of certain proteins. The chromatids are formed during the S phase of the interphase due to a process called duplication.
Chromosome is the compact form of DNA. It consists of the genetic material and certain proteins called histone proteins. The main role of chromosome can be seen during cell division. This is because the division of genetic material takes place in the chromosomal form.
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