If mutation destroys the function of the Cas9 gene then the bacteria will not be able to target a specific bacteriophage for destruction upon infection for the second time.
<h3>What is the Cas9 gene?</h3>
- Cas9 is a 160 kilodalton protein that plays a vital role in the immunological defense of certain bacteria against DNA viruses and plasmids and is heavily utilized in genetic engineering applications.
- Its main function is to cut DNA and thereby alter a cell's genome.
- Although Cas9 is an endonuclease and is evolved as a mechanism of immunity against viruses, they are not considered restriction enzymes.
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Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Patient 1 has Type A blood because agglutination occurs due to reaction with anti-B. We know that A blood group has antigen A and it is anti-B means that they attack on B type of blood cells while on the other hand, B blood group has antigen B and it is anti-A means that they will attack on the A type blood cells upon mixing. So according to the chart, there is nothing happens by reaction of the blood with anti-A whereas agglutination occur by reaction with anti-B so we can say that the patient has type A blood.
In semiconservative DNA replication, each new double helix that will form will have 1 polynucleotide strand that is from the old DNA molecule and is an Old or Parent strand, and will have a polynucleotide strand from the newly synthesized one, the new DNA strand.
The name of the structure labeled as A is 'myosin'. Moreover, the name of the structure labeled as B is 'actin'.
A sarcomere is the basic unit of muscle contraction. This unit is defined as the region between two Z-lines.
Band A is a central band composed of the thick filaments of myosin.
Moreover, the sarcomere also has two halves of a band known as I-band, which consists of thin filaments of actin.
Muscle contraction is caused by the interaction between actin and myosin protein filaments in the sarcomeres.
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This dandelion siphonophore is the first we observed on this expedition. Found at approximately 2,530 meters (8,300 feet) depth, we were able to see the feeding tentacles extended around the animal like a spider web as well as the pulsating nectophores, found just below and around the “float,” which helped to keep the central body suspended.
On the rare occasions we encounter these invertebrates, they appear from a distance as a pulsating, faintly glowing, orange-yellow ball that seems to hover just above the bottom
