<span>If your options are tsunamis, flexible, liquefaction, shaking, faults, and aftershock, then obviously the correct answer is flexible. A more flexible design can reduce earthquake damage to buildings. First of all, you need an adjective here, so you can eliminate everything except for flexible and shaking, because everything else is a noun. A shaking building would collapse immediately, so that is definitely incorrect, which leaves us with flexible.</span>
Answer:
it is a failure of tolerance (self-tolerance) and specificity (recognition)
Explanation:
Type 1 diabetes is a chronic disease caused by the selective destruction of β cells that are involved in the production of insulin in the pancreas. Type 1 diabetes can be classified into two types: Type 1A diabetes (the immune form of the disease) and Type 1B diabetes (the non-immune form of the disease). Type 1A diabetes is considered an autoimmune disorder where immune responses against pathogens suffer a failure of tolerance to antigens in the β-cells of the pancreatic islets. Thus, Type 1A diabetes is characterized by the process of recognition of β-cell antigens (autoantigens) by the immune system. This disease is often caused by genetic factors associated with mutations in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II region located on chromosome 6.
Explanation:
They're vital for functions such as protein synthesis, tissue repair and nutrient absorption for the body. Some may also prevent muscle loss and improve mood, sleep, athletic performance and weight loss.