The correct answer is option a, that is, they produce ions when dissolved in water.
The acids and bases refer to the chemical components, which reacts with water. The molecules of acids dissociate to give hydrogen ions to water, while the bases dissociate to provide hydroxide ions to the water, or that takes hydrogen ions from water and leave the hydroxide ions behind.
This problem is being solved using Ideal Gas Equation.
PV = nRT
Data Given:
Initial Temperature = T₁ = 27 °C = 300 K
Initial Pressure = P₁ = constant
Initial Volume = V₁ = 8 L
Final Temperature = T₂ = 78 °C = 351 K
Final Pressure = P₂ = constant
Final Volume = V₂ = ?
As,
Gas constant R and Pressures are constant, so, Ideal gas equation can be written as,
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂
Solving for V₂,
V₂ = (V₁ × T₂) ÷ T₁
Putting Values,
V₂ = (8 L × 351 K) ÷ 300 K
V₂ = 9.38 L
Answer:
c a cold air mass and a warm air mass meet with neither moving
Given parameters:
Heat of fusion of water = 334j/g
Mass of ice = 45g
Temperature of ice = 0.0°c
Unknown:
Amount of heat needed to melt = ?
Solution:
This is simply a phase change and a latent heat is required in this process.
To solve this problem; use the mathematical expression below;
H = mL
where m is the mass
L is the heat of fusion of water;
H = 45 x 334 = 15030J
Answer: The forces of attraction are stronger in new attractions that are formed.
Explanation:
When a chemical reaction takes place between two or more different compounds then less reactive substance is displaced by the more reactive substance.
During this process, when bonds are broken between the reactants then it means the force of attraction is less stronger. The formation of new compounds occur because force of attraction is more in these new substances due to which its atoms come closer to each other.
Thus, we can conclude that forces of attraction are stronger in new attractions that are formed.