The answer for the following mention bellow.
- <u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 260 k</em></u>
Explanation:
Given:
Initial pressure (
) = 150.0 kPa
Final pressure (
) = 210.0 kPa
Initial volume (
) = 1.75 L
Final volume (
) = 1.30 L
Initial temperature (
) = -23°C = 250 k
To find:
Final temperature (
)
We know;
According to the ideal gas equation;
P × V = n × R ×T
where;
P represents the pressure of the gas
V represents the volume of the gas
n represents the no of moles of the gas
R represents the universal gas constant
T represents the temperature of the gas
We know;
= constant
×
= 
Where;
(
) represents the initial pressure of the gas
(
) represents the final pressure of the gas
(
) represents the initial volume of the gas
(
) represents the final volume of the gas
(
) represents the initial temperature of the gas
(
) represents the final temperature of the gas
So;
= 
(
) =260 k
<u><em>Therefore the final temperature of the gas is 260 k</em></u>
<u><em></em></u>
Answer:
Choice A: Approximately
joules.
Explanation:
Apply the famous mass-energy equivalence equation to find the energy that correspond to the
kilograms of mass.
,
where
stands for energy,
stands for mass, and
is the speed of light in vacuum.
The speed of light in vacuum is a constant. However, finding the right units for this value can simplify the calculations a lot. What should be the unit of
?
The mass given is in the appropriate SI unit:
Mass is in kilograms.
Thus, proceed with the speed of light in SI units. The SI unit for speed is meters per second. For the speed of light,
.
Apply the mass-energy equivalence:
.
The unit of energy is not in joules. Don't be alerted. Consider the definition of a joule of energy. One joule is the work done on an object when a force of one newton acts on the object in the direction of the force through the distance of one meter. (English Wikipedia.)
.
However, a force of one newton is defined as the force required to accelerated an object with a mass of one kilogram (not gram) at a rate of one meter per second squared. (English Wikipedia.)
.
In other words, the mass defect here is also
.
Answer:
Oxygen's atomic weight is 16.00 amu. 1 mole of oxygen is 6.02 x 1023 atoms of oxygen 1 amu = 1.661 x 10-24g What is the molar mass (g/mole) of oxygen? Molar mass (in grams) is always equal to the atomic weight of the atom! Molar mass (in grams) is always equal to the atomic weight of the atom!