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Olin [163]
3 years ago
12

7. A solution containing 90grams of KNO3 per 100. grams of H2O at

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tomtit [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(4) concentrated and supersaturated

Explanation:

At 50.°C, 90g of KNO3 lies above the solubility curve [on the Regents Reference Table G]. This indicates that the solution is supersaturated, meaning it contains more solute than will naturally dissolve, and was formed when a saturated solution cooled. Furthermore, the percent concentration of this solution is 90% KNO3 making this solution concentrated. This can be calculated using the formula for mass percent concentration.

Percent Mass = <u>Mass of Solute (g)</u> x 100

                         Mass of Solution (g)

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Elements x and y form 2 binary compounds. In the first 14.0 g of x combines with 3.0 g of y. In the second, 7.00 g of x combine
Roman55 [17]

second compound

Let molar mass of x is = X

Let molar mass of y is = Y

Moles of x in second compound = Mass / molar mass = 7 / X

Moles of y in second compound = Mass / molar mass = 4.5 / Y

For second compound  

7 / X : 4.5/ Y = 1:1

Therefore

X / Y = 7/4.5

Y / X = 4.5/ 7

The mass of x in first compound = 14g

moles of x in first compound = 14/X

Mass of y in first compound = 3

moles of y in first compound = 3 / Y

14 / X : 3/ Y = 14Y / 3X = 14 X 4.5 / 3 X 7 = 3 :1

Thus molar ratio in first compound = moles of x / Moles of y = 3:2

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6 0
3 years ago
A sample of the chiral molecule limonene is 62% enantiopure. what percentage of each enantiomer is present? what is the percent
ikadub [295]

The mixture contains 62 % one isomer and 38 % the enantiomer.

Let’s say that the mixture contains 62 % of the (<em>R</em>)-isomer.

Then % (<em>S</em>) = 100 % -62 % = 38 %

ee = %  (<em>R</em>) - % (<em>S</em>) = 62 % -38 % = 24 %


6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What volume in mt, of 0.5a M1HCI solution is needed to neutralize 77 ml of 1.54 M NaOH solution?
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

237.2 mL.

Explanation:

  • We have the rule: at neutralization, the no. of millimoles of acid is equal to the no. of millimoles of the base.

(XMV) acid = (XMV) base.

where, X is the no. of (H) or (OH) reproducible in acid or base, respectively.

M is the molarity of the acid or base.

V is the volume of the acid or base.

<em>(XMV) HCl = (XMV) NaOH.</em>

<em></em>

For HCl; X = 1, M = 0.5 M, V = ??? mL.

For NaOH, X = 1, M = 1.54 M, V = 77.0 mL.

<em>∴ V of HCl = (XMV) NaOH / (XV) HCl = (</em>1)(1.54 M)(77.0 mL) / (1)(0.5 M) = <em>237.2 mL.</em>

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The number of molecules decrease
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