A mutation is a change in a DNA sequence. Mutations can result from DNA copying mistakes made during cell division, exposure to ionizing radiation, exposure to chemicals called mutagens, or infection by viruses. Germ line mutations occur in the eggs and sperm and can be passed on to offspring, while somatic mutations occur in body cells and are not passed on.
Recessive mutations inactivate the affected gene and lead to a loss of function. For instance, recessive mutations may remove part of or all the gene from the chromosome, disrupt expression of the gene, or alter the structure of the encoded protein, thereby altering its function.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
It traps the particles and stops them from reaching your lungs and harming them.
Answer:
Population genetics
Explanation:
Population genetics refers to the study of distribution of genetic traits and the allelic changes occurring in a population that is variations in the alleles and genotypes.
A population that is freely interbreeding has a collection of genes and alleles called a gene pool of the specific population.
Each member will receives alleles from the gene pool( from its parent) and passes it to other members (offspring)
You can use punnet squares to see possible percentages of genes of the offspring