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Gnesinka [82]
2 years ago
5

2NOCl(g) ↔ 2NO(g) + Cl2(g) with K = 1.6 x10–5. In an experiment, 1.00 mole of pure NOCl and 1.00 mole of pure Cl2 are placed in

a 1.00-L container. If x moles of NOCl react, what is the equilibrium concentration of NO?
Chemistry
1 answer:
poizon [28]2 years ago
6 0

Answer: 3.8\times 10^{-3}M

Explanation:

Moles of  NOCl = 1 mole

Moles of  Cl_2 = 1 mole

Volume of solution = 1 L

Initial concentration of NOCl = 1 M

Initial concentration of Cl_2 = 1 M

The given balanced equilibrium reaction is,

                  2NOCl(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NO(g)+Cl_2(g)

Initial conc.          1 M                      0M          1 M

At eqm. conc.     (1-2x) M              (2x) M       (1+x) M

The expression for equilibrium constant for this reaction will be,

K_c=\frac{[NO]^2[Cl_2]}{[NOCl]^2}

The K_c= 1.6\times 10^{-5}}

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :

{1.6\times 10^{-5}}=\frac{(2x)^2\times (1+x)}{(1-2x)^2}

By solving the term 'x', we get :

x=0.0019

Concentration of NO at equilibrium= (2x) M  =  2\times 0.0019=3.8\times 10^{-3}M

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