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Pavlova-9 [17]
3 years ago
10

A chemical reaction takes place inside a flask submerged in a water bath. The water bath contains 8.10kg of water at 33.9 degree

s celsius . During the reaction 69.0kJ of heat flows out of the bath and into the flask.
Required:
Calculate the new temperature of the water bath. You can assume the specific heat capacity of water under these conditions is 4.18J*g*K. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Lena [83]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

T_F=31.9^0C

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the energy content is modeled via:

Q=mCp(T_F-T_0)

Since the unknown is the final temperature, it is solved by:

T_F=T_0+\frac{Q}{mCp} =33.9^0C+\frac{-69.0kJ}{8.10kg*4.18\frac{kJ}{kg*^0C}} \\T_F=31.9^0C

The heat is negative since it flows out of the bath that is the considered system.

Best regards.

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A sodium atom has a mass number of 23. Its atomic number is 11. How many electrons does a neutral sodium atom have?
NemiM [27]

Answer:

it contains 11 electrons

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
. Sulfur dioxide can be produced in the laboratory by the reaction of hydrochloric acid and a sulfite salt such as sodium sulfit
shutvik [7]

Answer:

Mass of SO₂ can be made from 25.0 g of Na₂SO₃ and 22 g of HCl = 12.672 g

Explanation:

SO₂( sulfur dioxide) can be produced in the lab. by the reaction of hydrochloric acid & sulphite salt such as sodium.

        the balanced chemical equation is as follows

                       Na₂SO₃ + 2 HCl → 2 NaCl + SO₂ + H₂O

Moles of Na₂SO₃ = \frac{Mass}{Molecular mass} =\frac{25}{126} = 0.198

Moles of HCl = \frac{mass}{molecular mass}=\frac{22}{36.5}= 0.6

using mole ratio method to find limiting reagent

      For sodium sulfite \frac{mole}{stoichiometry}  = \frac{0.198}{1}= 0.198

 for HCl \frac{mole}{stoichiometry}  = \frac{0.6}{2}= 0.3

since <u>sodium sulfite</u> is <u>limiting reactant</u> for above chemical reaction

1 mole of Na₂SO₃ produce 1 mole of SO₂

0.198 mole of Na₂SO₃ produce 0.198 mole of SO₂

∴ Mass of SO₂ produce = mole x molar mass of SO₂

                                       = 0.198 x 64

                                       = 12.672 g

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the temperatures below is most likely to be the boiling point of water at 880 torr?view available hint(s)which of the t
Luden [163]
Boiling point<span>  is the </span>temperature<span> at which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the surrounding pressure.

Above boiling point point, liquid get converted into vapour.

Now, boiling point of water is 100 oC at room pressure. Room pressure is equal to 760 torr. Thus, at 100 oC, vapour pressure of water becomes equal to 760 torr.

Now, if external pressure is increased to 880 torr, more heat is to be supplied so that vapour pressure of water equals 880 torr.

So, at 880 torr, boiling point of water will be more than 100 oC. In present case, most like the boiling point of water is equal to 105 oC.


</span>
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A student makes a sandwich with several layers of bread and cheese. Then the student cuts the sandwich and says it models how a
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

Rock layer and sandwich layer is almost the same.

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7 0
3 years ago
0.25 mol of nitric acid is used to make a 0.10 M nitric acid solution. How many grams of solute was used?
Yanka [14]

Answer:

15.75 grams of HNO3 was used and dissolved in 2.5 liters of solvent, to make a 0.10 M solution

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

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Number of moles nitric acid (HNO3) = 0.25 moles

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Step 2: Calculate molar mass of nitric acid

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Molar mass HNO3 = 63.01 g/mol

Step 3: Calculate mass of solute use

Mass HNO3 = moles HNO3 * molar mass HNO3

Mass HNO3 = 0.25 moles * 63.01 g/mol

Mass HNO3 = 15.75 grams

15.75 grams of HNO3 was used and dissolved in 2.5 liters of solvent, to make a 0.10 M solution

7 0
3 years ago
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