Porosity
Porosity refers to the space inside the rock that is taken up by pore space.
Answer:
The given statements have been rearranged in the following order to depict the flow of events that account for lipid digestion in the human body:
- Mechanical digestion by chewing breaks food down.
- During digestion, gastric lipases break down fat into fatty acids and triglyceride molecules.
- Gastric lipase digests some triglycerides.
- The pancreas secretes gastric lipase into the small intestine, where the majority of fat digestion occurs.
- Lipid digesting enzymes from the pancreas break down the triglycerides into two free fatty acids and a monoglyceride.
- Lingual lipase is secreted from the pancreas and breaks down triglycerides.
- With the aid of pancreatic lipase, fats are further broken down into free fatty acids and monoglycerides.
- Products of fat digestion are packaged into micelles and transported to the enterocytes.
The process is started in the mouth. Action of the teeth physically breaks down the food and increases it surface area that allows for better access to it for the enzymes to carry out mechanical digestion. Gastric lipases are those in the stomach, most of the lipid digestion takes place in the small intestine with the help of enzymes secreted by the pancreas and the small intestine itself. After digestion, the final products are taken up by the lymphatic system.
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This occurs when a molecule of adenosine diphosphate (ADP) uses the energy released during cellular respiration to bond with a thirdphosphate group, becoming amolecule of ATP. So the energy from cellular respiration is stored in the bond between the 2nd and 3rdphosphate group
Answer: c) Some organisms rely on energy captured from inorganic compounds to drive basic biological processes.
Explanation:
Deep-sea hydrothermal vents are hot spots of geothermal water. The organisms living in deep-sea vents cannot obtain energy from sunlight. They are dependent on chemosynthesis, which involves the utilization of inorganic substances to produce organic substances, which allows their survival and act as a source of energy. In the given situation, bacteria present on the surface of mussels are capable of chemosynthesis also the mussels are dependent upon inorganic hydrogen in seawater. Thus chemosynthesis supports the survival of organisms living in the deep sea vents.