Cuz of the refraction of light
Answer:
A model in which oak has a positive transition rate to the invasive and the invasive has a positive transition to oak.
Explanation:
An invasive species is the one which is non-native to the given ecosystem. Its growth hampers balanced ecological parameters and disturbs food web as well as normal flora.The overall effect of invasive species is decreasing biodiversity in selected ecosystem. As the ecologist needs to understand effect of this invasive species, firstly it is important to understand the transition of oak tress to invasive form. The transition rate is one of the deciding factor to introduce diversity in ecosystem. Also if the invasive form has the ability to revert back to original oak tress it would restore the original ecosystem. Thus a model in which oak has a positive transition rate to invasive and the invasive has a position transition to oak can be selected for the analysis. In other models, the final trnasition to grass would introduce lot of biodiversity in selected ecosystem which would be of little importance to understand transition rate.
Answer:
B. Maintenance of homeostasis by negative feedback
Explanation:
A negative feedback loop is one where the body responds by changing the expected outcome.
So as the runner's body temperature increases, they perspire, which LOWERS their body temperature. This means that perspiring is a response that changes the original response, as their body temperature decreases rather than continuing to increase from exertion.
When the two cells divide in to half going into another phase
Hope this helps
The circular prokaryote chromosome is the chromosome of bacteria and it is found in the form of molecule of circular DNA.