Answer: The drive theory of motivation.
Explanation:
The drive threory of motivation is based on the principle that organisms have certain psycological or physiological needs (in this case, hunger). When those needs are not satisfied, a tension in the organism is produced, and with it a drive to seek the satisfaction of that need.
Because the substance the rat recieves is nonnutritive (it doesn't reduce the rat's hunger), we can clearly see that the rat isn't performing the response because of this drive, seeking for the satisfaction of its hunger, but is motivated by another feeling. Therefore, this observation is problematic for the drive theory of motivation.
Answer:
Organ- a group of tissues that work together to perform a common function
Organism- a living thing that is made out of organ systems
Organ system- a group of organs that work together
cell- the basic unit of structure and function of living things
Tissue- a group of cells that work together to perform a common function
Explanation:
Bees fly to flower to flower gathering nectar, which they make into food benefiting the bees.
Biological soil crusts<span> are communities of living organisms on the </span>soil<span> surface in arid and semi-arid ecosystems. They are found throughout the world with varying species composition and cover depending on topography, </span>soil<span> characteristics, climate, plant community, microhabitats, and disturbance regimes.</span>