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den301095 [7]
3 years ago
7

I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST 50!!!!!

Physics
2 answers:
nordsb [41]3 years ago
8 0
Convection is the movement of denser (cooler) materials falling and less dense (hotter) materials rising. This creates a cycle because the materials usually then heat up or cool, which restarts the movement again. Therefore, convection would be the transfer of heat through the movement of particles.
Inessa05 [86]3 years ago
4 0
Transfer of heat through objects touching source
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A mole of ideal gas expands at T=27 °C. The pressure changes from 20 atm to 1 atm. What’s the work that the gas has done and wha
Airida [17]

Answer:

  • The work made by the gas is 7475.69 joules
  • The heat absorbed is 7475.69 joules

Explanation:

<h3>Work</h3>

We know that the differential work made by the gas  its defined as:

dW =  P \ dv

We can solve this by integration:

\Delta W = \int\limits_{s_1}^{s_2}\,dW = \int\limits_{v_1}^{v_2} P \ dv

but, first, we need to find the dependence of Pressure with Volume. For this, we can use the ideal gas law

P \ V = \ n \ R \ T

P = \frac{\ n \ R \ T}{V}

This give us

\int\limits_{v_1}^{v_2} P \ dv = \int\limits_{v_1}^{v_2} \frac{\ n \ R \ T}{V} \ dv

As n, R and T are constants

\int\limits_{v_1}^{v_2} P \ dv = \ n \ R \ T \int\limits_{v_1}^{v_2} \frac{1}{V} \ dv

\Delta W= \ n \ R \ T  \left [ ln (V) \right ]^{v_2}_{v_1}

\Delta W = \ n \ R \ T  ( ln (v_2) - ln (v_1 )

\Delta W = \ n \ R \ T  ( ln (v_2) - ln (v_1 )

\Delta W = \ n \ R \ T  ln (\frac{v_2}{v_1})

But the volume is:

V = \frac{\ n \ R \ T}{P}

\Delta W = \ n \ R \ T  ln(\frac{\frac{\ n \ R \ T}{P_2}}{\frac{\ n \ R \ T}{P_1}} )

\Delta W = \ n \ R \ T  ln(\frac{P_1}{P_2})

Now, lets use the value from the problem.

The temperature its:

T = 27 \° C = 300.15 \ K

The ideal gas constant:

R = 8.314 \frac{m^3 \ Pa}{K \ mol}

So:

\Delta W = \ 1 mol \ 8.314 \frac{m^3 \ Pa}{K \ mol} \ 300.15 \ K  ln (\frac{20 atm}{1 atm})

\Delta W = 7475.69 joules

<h3>Heat</h3>

We know that, for an ideal gas, the energy is:

E= c_v n R T

where c_v its the internal energy of the gas. As the temperature its constant, we know that the gas must have the energy is constant.

By the first law of thermodynamics, we know

\Delta E = \Delta Q - \Delta W

where \Delta W is the Work made by the gas (please, be careful with this sign convention, its not always the same.)

So:

\Delta E = 0

\Delta Q = \Delta W

7 0
2 years ago
A single-turn circular loop of radius 6 cm is to produce a field at its center that will just cancel the earth's field of magnit
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

The current is  I  = 6.68 \  A

Explanation:

From the question we are told that  

     The radius of the loop is  r =  6 \ cm  = 0.06 \ m

     The  earth's magnetic field is B_e =  0.7G=  0.7  G * \frac{1*10^{-4} T}{1 G}  = 0.7 *10^{-4} T

      The  number of turns is  N  =1

Generally the magnetic field generated by the current in the loop is mathematically represented as

        B  =  \frac{\mu_o  * N  *  I}{2 r }

Now for the earth's magnetic field to be canceled out the magnetic field generated by the loop must be equal to the magnetic field out the earth

         B  =  B_e

=>     B_e =  \frac{\mu_o  *  N  *  I  }{ 2 * r}

     Where  \mu is the permeability of free space with value  \mu _o  =   4\pi * 10^{-7} N/A^2

       0.7  *10^{-4}=  \frac{ 4\pi * 10^{-7}  * 1 * I}{2 * 0.06}

=>     I  =  \frac{2 *  0.06 *  0.7 *10^{-4}}{ 4\pi * 10^{-7} * 1}

       I  = 6.68 \  A

3 0
3 years ago
Timmy drove 2/5 of a journey at an average speed of 20 mph.
mixer [17]

Answer:

4hr

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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Can you please help me figure out the work for the missing quantities?
marysya [2.9K]

Answer: set up proportions

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
19 dm expressed in millimeters
alina1380 [7]
1900 millimeters thats wht i got
6 0
1 year ago
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