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2 answers:

8 0

Convection is the movement of denser (cooler) materials falling and less dense (hotter) materials rising. This creates a cycle because the materials usually then heat up or cool, which restarts the movement again. Therefore, convection would be the transfer of heat through the movement of particles.

Inessa05 [86]4 years ago

4 0

Transfer of heat through objects touching source

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What should be angle between force and displacement to get the maximum work

Bas_tet [7]

Answer:

0°

Explanation:

The angle between force and displacement should be 0° in order to get the maximum work done.

Work done = Force x dcosФ°

Ф is the angle between force and displacement

When Ф is zero, the maximum work done is attained

When Ф is 90, the minimum work is done, in fact, work done is 0

3 0

3 years ago

______ is the percent ionization of a weak acid in water increases as the concentration of acid decreases.

Nuetrik [128]

The ratio of concentration of ionized acid to the initial concentration of acid multiplied by 100 will give the percent ionization of a weak acid in water increases as the concentration of acid decreases.

Explanation:

Percent ionization is used for quantifying the number of ions present in the weak acid when dissolved in a solution. So it is similar to the pKa value. The percent ionization value can be determined as negative log of dissociation constant. Also the as the number of ions increases in weak acid, the concentration of acid will be decreasing . It can be calculated using the formula for percent ionization as follows:

$Percent ionization = \frac{Ionized acid concentration}{Initial concentration of acid} * 100$

As the water volume or concentration increases, the acid will get diluted much more thus leading to decrease in the concentration of acid.

So the ratio of concentration of ionized acid to the initial concentration of acid multiplied by 100 will give the percent ionization of a weak acid in water increases as the concentration of acid decreases.

7 0

3 years ago

A trained eye in the dark for an extended period of time may pick up a light stimulus from a light source, at the lowest radiate

frez [133]

Answer:

#_photons = 30 photons / s

Explanation:

Let's start by finding the energy of a photon of light, let's use the Planck relation

E = h f

the speed of light is related to wavelength and frequency

c = λ f

we substitute