Answer: positive reinforcement
Explanation:Reinforcement is defined as increase in a behavior. Reinforcement is usually positive or negative. Positve reinforcement is when needed or advantageous stimulus is added to increase ones behavior or character.
positive reinforcement entails adding a reinforcing stimulus to a behavior that empowes the behavior to occuror appear again in the nearby future. Example is when you reward a child for a performing a particular task, the child will love to do that particular task often so as to get the reward. This can help the child to have the behavior you want him to develop and most times even when there is no reward the childs behavior is altered or changed already to always perform that task.
Answer:
False
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There are several ways in which we could justify this statement, but also many ways in which we would be able to challenge it.
In terms of support, we can argue that this was the case because the cultures of America did not have any significant contact with the cultures of Africa or Oceania until the arrival of the Europeans. We can also support this by the fact that the Andean cultures and the Mesoamerican cultures had no contact with each other.
However, there are several factors that show that this was not the case, or that the claim might be exaggerated. For example, we know that many groups in Africa had extensive interactions with each other. For example, the expansion of the Bantu that took place over large regions in Africa. Another challenge could be the extensive contact that many Mesoamerican groups had with each other.
I increase spending tax would be the correct answer!