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Mariana [72]
3 years ago
12

Ammonium perchlorate (NH4ClO4) is the solid rocket fuel used by the U.S. Space Shuttle. It reacts with itself to produce nitroge

n gas (N2), chlorine gas (Cl2), oxygen gas (O2), water (H2O), and a great deal of energy. What mass of nitrogen gas is produced by the reaction of 9 gr of ammonium perchlorate? Round your answer to significant digits.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Temka [501]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1.08 grams of nitrogen

Explanation:

Thermally ammonium perchlorate dissociate as shown in figure.

Thus as per equation two moles of ammonium perchlorate will give four moles of water, two moles of oxygen, one mole of chlorine and one mole of nitrogen,

The molar mass of ammonium perchlorate = 117.5g/mol

Two moles of ammonium perchlorate = 2X  117.5 = 234 g

The molar mass of nitrogen = 28g

thus 234 grams of ammonium perchlorate will give 28 grams of nitrogen

Hence 9 grams of ammonium perchlorate will give 1.08 grams of nitrogen

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Describe the oxygen/carbon dioxide cycle using plants and animals.
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5 0
3 years ago
A sample of nitrogen gas occupies 1.55 L at
34kurt

Answer:

The new volume after the temperature reduced to -100 °C is 0.894 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of nitrogen gas = 1.55 L

Temperature = 27.0 °C = 300 K

The temperature reduces to -100 °C = 173 K

The pressure stays constant

Step 2: Calculate the new volume

V1/T1 = V2/T2

⇒with V1 = the initial volume of the gas = 1.55 L

⇒with T1 = the initial temperature = 300 K

⇒with V2 = the new volume = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with T2 = the reduced temperature = 173 K

1.55 L / 300 K = V2 / 173 K

V2 = (1.55L /300K) * 173 K

V2 = 0.894 L

The new volume after the temperature reduced to -100 °C is 0.894 L

3 0
3 years ago
What is meant by Critical temperatue?
yuradex [85]

Answer:

The critical temperature of a substance is the temperature at and above which vapour of the substance cannot be liquefied, no matter how much pressure is applied.

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of oxygen are necessary to generate 28 moles of water, according to the following equation: 2H2+O2→2H2O
valentinak56 [21]

The number of moles of oxygen required to generate 28 moles of water from the reaction is 14 moles

<h3>Balanced equation </h3>

2H₂ + O₂ —> 2H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of water were obtained from 1 mole of oxygen

<h3>How to determine the mole of oxygen needed </h3>

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of water were obtained from 1 mole of oxygen

Therefore,

28 moles of water will be obtained from = 28 / 2 = 14 moles of oxygen

Thus, 14 moles of oxygen are needed for the reaction

Learn more about stoichiometry:

brainly.com/question/14735801

5 0
2 years ago
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