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KonstantinChe [14]
4 years ago
11

Apply the law of conservation of mass to explain how mass is conserved when water evaporates 

Chemistry
1 answer:
frutty [35]4 years ago
8 0
The law of conservation holds that mass can not be destroyed but can only take on different forms. So if 5 g of water becomes a gas it becomes 5 g of water vapor. The mass of the liquid water is simply transferred into the mass of the newly formed water vapor. 
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Alka-seltzer is an antacid that is dissolved in water before use. for an experiment, three tablets of alka-seltzer are dissolved
Naddika [18.5K]

Alka-seltzer in an antacid that contains a mixture of sodium bicarbonate and citric acid. When the tablet is dissolved in water, the reactants which are in solid form in tablet become aqueous and react with each other.

During this reaction, Carbon Dioxide gas is evolved which causes the reaction mixture to fizz. The equation is given below.

NaHCO_{3}\ (aq) +  H_{3}C_{6}H_{5}O_{7} (aq)\rightarrow Na_{3}C_{6}H_{5}O_{7}(aq)+ CO_{2}(g)+H_{2}O (l)

Rate of the above reaction is affected by the Temperature.

As the temperature increases , the rate of the reaction increases. This happens because at higher temperature, the collisions between reacting species are more which result in formation of product in less time. This increases the rate of reaction.

We have been given equal volumes of water for each beaker. But the temperature of beaker c is 80°C which is the highest temperature. That means the reaction in beaker c is fastest.

Whereas beaker a is at lowest temperature (30°C) , therefore the reaction in beaker a would be slowest .

Therefore the answer that correctly orders the reaction rates from fastest to slowest reaction is beaker c > beaker b > beaker a

8 0
4 years ago
10 molecules SO2 to moles
cluponka [151]

Answer:

1.66 * 10^-23 moles

Explanation:

If you follow dimensional analysis, molecules to moles is 10 molecules divided by 6.022 times 10 to the 23rd and that gives you your answer

3 0
4 years ago
3. (10 Points) You buy a helium balloon of 14 Liters for your friend's birthday and
vesna_86 [32]

Answer: picture shows work for # 1,2,4,5,7

Explanation:

number 3: as the pressure in the volume decreases, the volume increases causing it to expand and eventually blow.

number 6: because the temperature and the amount of gas don’t change, these terms don’t appear in the equation. What Boyle’s law means is that the volume of a mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure. This linear relationship between pressure and volume means doubling the volume of a given mass of gas decreases its pressure by half.

hope this helps :))

7 0
3 years ago
What are four factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction
Alexeev081 [22]
Reactant concentration, the physical state of the reactants, and surface area, temperature, and the presence of a catalyst are the four main factors that affect reaction rate.
4 0
4 years ago
Consider the redox reaction below.
elixir [45]

Explanation:

                                         Fe²⁺   + 2e⁻  →   Fe

In a reduction half, the oxidizing agent is getting reduced. Such ion is donating electrons.

In a reduction process:

  • there is removal of oxygen from a specie
  • addition of hydrogen to a specie
  • gain of electron by an atom
  • decrease in oxidation number of an atom
  • decrease in number of electronegative atoms surrounding the element in changing from reactants to products.

Learn more:

Redox reactions brainly.com/question/2890416

#learnwithBrainly

4 0
3 years ago
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