Answer:
Atomic emission spectrum came out by a series of colored lines
Explanation:
When electricity is passing through an element or when it is viewing through a prism, a unique spectra of light emitted by an element is called atomic emission spectra. They are acting as an element of finger print because they are unique. When we are seeing a set of colored lines or a black background , it is an emission spectrum. If we are watching black lines on a colored background it is absorption spectrum. In electromagnetic spectrum the visible portion are the colors.
In nucleus electrons can exist in some areas are known as shells. Shell corresponds an energy level that is designed by a quantum number n. The lowest energy level electrons are close to the nucleus.
An atom is shone by light, its electrons absorbs photons and it gain energy, and jump to higher level.
Answer: Intrusive rock also called plutonic rock. They are formed from magma forced into older rocks at depths within the earths crust.
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
To label an element correctly using a combination of the symbol, mass number and atomic number furnishes some important information about the element.
We can obtain these information from the element provided that correct labeling of the element is presented. Firstly, after writing the symbol of the element, the atomic number is placed as a subscript on the left while the mass number of the atomic mass is placed as a superscript on the same left.
Looking at the question asked, we have the element symbol in the correct position as Ca, with 42 also in the correct position which is the mass number. The third number which is 20 is thus the atomic number of the element.
Answer:
Na₁₁ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹
Explanation:
Sodium is present in group 1.
It is alkali metal.
It has one valence electron.
The atomic number of sodium is 11.
Its atomic mass is 23 amu.
The longhand notation of electronic configuration of sodium can be written as,
Na₁₁ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹
The electronic configuration in shorthand notation( noble gas) would be written as,
Na₁₁ = [Ne] 3s¹
Sodium loses its one valence electron to complete the octet and get stable thus form +1 cation.
It react with halogen and form salt. Such as sodium chloride.
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl