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hoa [83]
3 years ago
13

How many mL of 2M stock solution would I use to prepare 0.500 L of 0.1 M NaCl?

Chemistry
1 answer:
nordsb [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

25 mL

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Concentration of the concentrated solution (C₁): 2 M
  • Volume of the concentrated solution (V₁): ?
  • Concentration of the diluted solution (C₂): 0.1 M
  • Volume of the diluted solution (V₂): 0.500 L

Step 2: Calculate the volume of the concentrated NaCl solution

We will use the dilution rule.

C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂

V₁ = C₂ × V₂ / C₁

V₁ = 0.1 M × 0.500 L / 2 M

V₁ = 0.025 L = 25 mL

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Nick needs 3.5 moles of sodium fluoride (NaF) for a solution he is mixing in the lab. How many grams of NaF does Nick need to me
Minchanka [31]

Answer:

147 g

Explanation:

<em>The number of moles of a substance is the ratio of the mass of the substance and the molar mass of that substance.</em> Mathematically,

  mole = mass of substance/molar mass

In this case, Nick needs 3.5 moles of NaF, the molar mass of NaF is calculated as:

  23 + 19 = 42 g/mol (Note: Na = 23, F = 19)

Hence,

mass of 3.5 mole NaF = mole x molar mass

                              = 3.5 x 42 = 147 g.

<em>Hence, Nick would need to measure out </em><em>147 g</em><em> NaF using a suitable weighing balance.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Thomas had a volume of 8.5 g of sodium chloride. What is the molar mass.?
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

58.44 g/mol

Explanation:

In this problem, make sure to remember that volume is measured in mL, L or any other units of volume. Remember that g represents grams, and grams is a measure of mass.

However, independent of what mass or what volume we take, molar mass is known to be an intensive property. That is, molar mass doesn't depend on any external conditions or any measurements.

Molar mass solely depends on the chemical structure of a compound and is a constant number at any given conditions.

In this problem, we are given sodium chloride, NaCl. In order to find its molar mass, we need to refer to the periodic table, find the atomic masses of Na and Cl and then add them up to have the molar mass of NaCl:

M_{NaCl} = M_{Na} + M_{Cl} = 22.99 g/mol + 35.453 g/mol = 58.44 g/mol

5 0
3 years ago
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