According to this question, a substance with a high volatility readily evaporates.
<h3>What is volatility?</h3>
Volatility is the characteristics of a material which describes how readily the material undergo vaporization.
Volatile substances readily change phase from solid or liquid to gases via the process of vaporization.
Therefore, according to this question, a substance with a high volatility readily evaporates.
Learn more about volatility at: brainly.com/question/1603761
Answer:
C₄H₈O₂.
Explanation:
- Firstly, we can calculate the no. of moles (n) of each component using the relation:
<em>n = mass/atomic mass,</em>
mol C = mass/(atomic mass) = (54.5 g)/(12.0 g/mol) = 4.54 mol.
mol H = mass/(atomic mass) = (9.3 g)/(1.0 g/mol) = 9.3 mol.
mol O = mass/(atomic mass) = (36.2 g)/(16.0 g/mol) = 2.26 mol.
- To get the empirical formula, we divide by the lowest no. of moles (2.26 mol) of O:
∴ C: H: O = (4.54 mol/2.26 mol) : (9.3 mol/2.26 mol) : (2.26 mol/2.26 mol) = 2: 4: 1.
<em>∴ Empirical formula mass of (C₂H₄O) = 2(atomic mass of C) + 4(atomic mass of H) + 1(atomic mass of O) =</em> 2(12.0 g/mol) + 4(1.0 g/mol) + (16.0 g/mol)<em> = 44.0 g/mol.</em>
∴ Number of times empirical mass goes into molecular mass = (88.0 g/mol)/(44.0 g/mol) = 2.0 times.
∴ The molecular formula is, 2(C₂H₄O), that is; <em>(C₄H₈O₂)</em>
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Answer:
118.776 mmHg
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
C4H10(g) + 13/2 O2(g) ------> 4CO2(g) + 5H20(g)
Now the mole ratio according to the balanced reaction equation is;
1 : 6.5 : 4 : 5
Hence, the total number of moles present = 1 + 6.5 + 4 + 5 = 16.5 moles
Mole fraction of water vapour = 5/16.5 = 0.303
We also know that;
Partial pressure= mole fraction * total pressure
Partial pressure of H20(g) = 0.303 * 392 mmHg = 118.776 mmHg
Answer: The concentration of the acid is 0.01 moles acid/0.040 L = 0.25 moles/L = 0.25 M
Explanation: