Answer:
ΔG = -61.5 kJ/mol (<u>Spontaneous process</u>)
Explanation:
2 NO (g) + O₂ (g) ⇄ 2NO₂ (g)
Let's apply the thermodynamic formula to calculate the ΔG
ΔG = ΔG° + R .T . lnQ
We don't know if the gases are at equilibrium, that's why we apply Q (reaction quotient)
ΔG = - 69 kJ/mol + 8.31x10⁻³ kJ/K.mol . 298K . ln Q
How can we know Q? By the partial pressures (Qp)
P NO = 0.450atm
PO₂ = 0.1 atm
PNO₂ = 0.650 atm
Qp = [NO₂]² / [NO]² . [O₂]
Qp = 0.650² / 0.450² . 0.1 = 20.86
ΔG = - 69 kJ/mol + 8.31x10⁻³ kJ/K.mol . 298K . ln 20.86
ΔG = -61.5 kJ/mol (<u>Spontaneous process</u>)
They speed up when they get hotter and they slow down when they get colder. I think
Answer:
I think its C I am sorry if I am wrong
Considering the ideal gas law, the volume of gas produced at 25.0 °C and 1.50 atm is 184.899 L.
<h3>Definition of ideal gas</h3>
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
<h3>Ideal gas law</h3>
An ideal gas is characterized by absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of gases:
P×V = n×R×T
<h3>Volume of gas</h3>
In this case, you know:
- P= 1.50 atm
- V= ?
- n= 500 g×
= 11.36 moles, being 44
the molar mass of CO₂ - R= 0.082

- T= 25 C= 298 K (being 0 C=273 K)
Replacing in the ideal gas law:
1.50 atm×V = 11.36 moles×0.082
× 298 K
Solving:
V= (11.36 moles×0.082
× 298 K) ÷ 1.50 atm
<u><em>V= 184.899 L</em></u>
Finally, the volume of gas produced at 25.0 °C and 1.50 atm is 184.899 L.
Learn more about the ideal gas law:
<u>brainly.com/question/4147359?referrer=searchResults</u>
They depend on nitrogen-fixing bacteria, which convert atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form.