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Answer:
C. 0.20 M Mg ion & 0.40 M Cl ion
Explanation:
MgCl₂ is a ionic salt which is dissociated as this
MgCl₂ → Mg²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
First of all, we have a solution of 200 mL, with [MgCl₂] = 0.6M
Molarity . volume = moles.
0.6 mol/l . 0.2l = 0.12 mol
MgCl₂ → Mg²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
0.12mol 0.12 0.24
This moles are also in 400mL of water, so the new concentration is
[Mg²⁺] = 0.12 m/0.6L = 0.2M
[Cl⁻] = 0.24 m/0.6L = 0.4M
Remember we initially have 200mL and then, we add 400 mL, so we supose aditive volume. (600mL)
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