Answer:
A. (a, the area between the diagonal line and the lorenz curve divided by the total area below the diagonal line)
B. (a, a perfectly unequal income distribution will have a Gini ration of 1.)
C. (a, more equal)
Explanation:
A. Gini ratio can be defined as the statistical determination of the wealth and income distribution among a country's populace.
It can also be called Gini coefficient or Gini index, and it is a measure of the inequality in income and wealth distribution.
The Gini ration is calculated by finding the difference between the Lorenz curve and the uniform distribution line, then divided by the total area under the uniform distribution line. A Gini ration of <0.2 is the perfect income equality.
B. Gini ratio cannot exceed 1 because a perfectly unequal income distribution will have a Gini ratio of 1. This means that the line of equality does not move irrespective of whether or not the Lorenz curve changes.
C. If the Gini ratio declines from 0.42 to 0.35, then that means that income has become more equal. Note that a Gini ratio of <0.2 signifies a perfect income distribution, slightly greater than 0.2 to ).35 signifies that income distribution is close to equality.
Cheers.
b. percentage change; quantity demanded; percentage change; price
Answer:
Their earnings per share may decrease.
Explanation:
Shareholders of a company may be reluctant to finance expansion through issuing more equity because Their earnings per share may decrease and at the same time debt is always better option to finance.
Answer: (D) Strategic planning
Explanation:
The strategic planning is one of the business documenting process in which the various types of directions and suggestions are given to the small organization or the business.
The main objective of the strategic planning is that it helps in establishing the the actual direction to the companies for the long term goals and also helps in making various types of decisions.
According to the given question, the strategic planning is one of the type of action which is specifically taken by an organization that helps the growth o the company.
Therefore, Option (D) is correct answer.
Answer:
The broker should respond that the Specialist (DMM) on the NYSE flooris obligated to buy the stock at the current market.
Explanation:
Now under the NYSE rules, to make a nonstop market in the assigned stock. A customer is will always be guaranteed that the trade will be executed - on the other hand, the price at which the trade is effected is constantly subject to various market conditions.
So the best response from the broker is that the Specialist (DMM) on the NYSE floors is required to buy the stock at the current market.