2 answers:
One way to solve this is to set up a proportion:
some number compared to 100 is equal to 12 compared to 72.
The proportion looks like this:

solving for x we get 16.6666666 repeating which is 16

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Answer:
I think Anxiety and panic attacks. but I'm not 100% sure.
The operant chamber invention
Since Nirja has 6 more you subtract 6 from 24 and you get 18 so Tim has 18 marbles
24-6=18 marbles