Answer:
D. Newton's first law
Explanation:
Newton's first law of inertia says that an object will remain how it is, unless affected by an outside force. In this case, the plates want to remain stationary(not moving). Therefore, if you pull the table cloth fast enough, the force of friction produced will be small enough so that the Inertia of the plates will overcome the force of friction.
Answer:
h’ = 1/9 h
Explanation:
This exercise must be solved in parts:
* Let's start by finding the speed of sphere B at the lowest point, let's use the concepts of conservation of energy
starting point. Higher
Em₀ = U = m g h
final point. Lower, just before the crash
Em_f = K = ½ m
energy is conserved
Em₀ = Em_f
m g h = ½ m v²
v_b =
* Now let's analyze the collision of the two spheres. We form a system formed by the two spheres, therefore the forces during the collision are internal and the moment is conserved
initial instant. Just before the crash
p₀ = 2m 0 + m v_b
final instant. Right after the crash
p_f = (2m + m) v
the moment is preserved
p₀ = p_f
m v_b = 3m v
v = v_b / 3
v = ⅓ 
* finally we analyze the movement after the crash. Let's use the conservation of energy to the system formed by the two spheres stuck together
Starting point. Lower
Em₀ = K = ½ 3m v²
Final point. Higher
Em_f = U = (3m) g h'
Em₀ = Em_f
½ 3m v² = 3m g h’
we substitute
h’=
h’ =
h’ = 1/9 h
Answer:
time rising = 34 / 9.8 = 3.47 sec
total time in air = 2 * 3.47 sec = 6.94 sec
(time rising must equal time falling)
R = 17 m/s * 6.94 s = 118 m
Can also use range formula
R = v^2 sin (2 theta) / g
tan theta = 34 / 17 = 2
theta = 63.4 deg
2 theta = 126.9 deg
sin 126.9 = .8
v^2 = 17^2 + 34^2 = 1445 m^2/s^2
R = 1445 * .8 / 9.8 = 118 m agreeing with answer found above
Answer:
Explanation:
a rigid object in uniform rotation about a fixed axis does not satisfy both the condition of equilibrium .
First condition of equilibrium is that net force on the body should be zero.
or F net = 0
A body under uniform rotation is experiencing a centripetal force all the time so F net ≠ 0
So first condition of equilibrium is not satisfied.
Second condition is that , net torque acting on the body must be zero.
In case of a rigid object in uniform rotation , centripetal force is applied towards the centre ie towards the line joining the body under rotation with the axis .
F is along r
torque = r x F
= r F sinθ
θ = 0 degree
torque = 0
Hence 2nd condition is fulfilled.