Properties and characteristics of the organism(mostly eukaryotes )determin e the kingdom
Answer:
A) 60%
B) p2 = 1237.2 kPa
v2 = 0.348 m^3
C) w1-2 = w3-4 = 1615.5 kJ
Q2-3 = 60 kJ
Explanation:
A) calculate thermal efficiency
Л = 1 -
where Tl = 300 k
Th = 750 k
hence thermal efficiency ( Л ) = [1 - ( 300 / 750 )] * 100 = 60%
B) calculate the pressure and volume at the beginning of the isothermal expansion
calculate pressure ( P2 ) :
= P3v3 = mRT3 ----- (1)
v3 = 0.4m , mR = 2* 0.287, T3 = 750
hence P3 = 1076.25
next equation to determine P2
Qex = p3v3 ln( p2/p3 )
60 = 1076.25 * 0.4 ln(p2/p3)
hence ; P2 = 1237.2 kpa
calculate volume ( V2 )
p2v2 = p3v3
v2 = p3v3 / p2
= (1076.25 * 0.4 ) / 1237.2
= 0.348 m^3
C) calculate the work and heat transfer for each four processes
work :
W1-2 = mCv( T2 - T1 )
= 2*0.718 ( 750 - 300 ) = 1615.5 kJ
W3-4 = 1615.5 kJ
heat transfer
Q2-3 = W2-3 = 60KJ
Q3-4 = 0
D ) sketch of the cycle on p-V coordinates
attached below
Answer:
The average number of calories needed daily represents the average quantity of calories eliminated by human body due to metabolism and must be compensated by eating and drinking.
The amount of calories contained in the food we eat every day must represent the amount of calories eliminated by the body in that time to have a steady weight.
Explanation:
The average number of calories needed daily represents the average quantity of calories eliminated by human body due to metabolism and must be compensated by eating and drinking. If total quantity of calories in the food we consume every day is higher that the average number of calories needed daily, then weight increases by fat accumulation.
Answer:
Explanation:
Part A) Using
light intensity I= P/A
A= Area= π (Radius)^2= π((0.67*10^-6m)/(2))^2= 1.12*10^-13 m^2
Radius= Diameter/2
P= power= 10*10^-3=0.01 W
light intensity I= 0.01/(1.12*10^-13)= 9*10^10 W/m^2
Part B) Using
I=c*ε*E^2/2
rearrange to solve for E=
((I*2)/(c*ε))
c is the speed of light which is 3*10^8 m/s^2
ε=permittivity of free space or dielectric constant= 8.85* 10^-12 F⋅m−1
I= the already solved light intensity= 8.85*10^10 W/m^2
amplitude of the electric field E=
(9*10^10 W/m^2)*(2) / (3*10^8 m/s^2)*(8.85* 10^-12 F⋅m−1)
---> E=
(1.8*10^11) / (2.66*10^-3) =
(6.8*10^13) = 8.25*10^6 V/m