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lord [1]
3 years ago
13

Which part of dalton's theory did thomson's findings dispute? atoms of different elements have different masses. atoms of the sa

me element have the same mass. the atom is the smallest known particle of matter. compounds contain atoms of more than one element?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Stolb23 [73]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: the atom is the smallest known particle of matter.

Explanation:

Postulates of Dalton's atomic theory:

Atom are indivisible and are the smallest constituents of matter.

Atoms of same element have similar mass.

Atoms of different elements have different mass.

Elements combine with each other in whole number ratios to form compounds.

Thomson found the negatively charged particles called electrons and told they are embedded in a soup of positively charged sphere.

Thus the part of dalton's theory that thomson's findings dispute is Atom are indivisible and are the smallest constituents of matter.

skad [1K]3 years ago
7 0
Answer is: the atom is the smallest known particle of matter.
John Dalton claimed that atom is indestructible and a<span>ll atoms of a given element are identical in mass and properties.
</span>Thomson discovered electron and found the first evidence for isotopes<span> of a stable element.</span>


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What feature of an orbital is related to each of the following?<br> (a) Principal quantum number (n)
raketka [301]

Principle  quantum number describes the energy of an electron and most probable distance of the electron from the nucleus.

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6 0
2 years ago
If 42 grams of carbon and 52 grams of oxygen are used, how many grams of CO2 will be produced (Hint: find the
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

71.5g

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

               C  +  O₂  →  CO₂

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Unknown:

Mass of CO₂ produced  = ?

Solution

Now to solve this problem, we have to find limiting reactant which is the one given in short supply in this reaction.

 The extent of the reaction is controlled by this reactant.

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     Number of moles of O₂   = \frac{52}{32}   = 1.63mol

Now;

   From the balanced reaction equation;

           1 mole of C reacted with 1 mole of O₂

We see that C is in excess and O₂ is the limiting reactant.

            1 mole of O₂ will produce 1 mole of CO₂

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Mass of CO₂ = 1.63 x 44 = 71.5g

8 0
3 years ago
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