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DaniilM [7]
3 years ago
13

Hydrogen gas at a pressure of 740. mmHg has a volume of 2.00 L at a temperature of 25.0°C. What is the temperature of this gas a

t 3.50 L and
standard pressure?
Chemistry
1 answer:
nikdorinn [45]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The final temperature of hydrogen gas is  537.63 K.

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 2.00 L

Initial pressure = 740 mmHg (740/760 = 0.97 atm)

Initial temperature = 25 °C (25 +273 = 298 K)

Final temperature =?

Final volume = 3.50 L

Final pressure = standard = 1 atm

Formula:  

According to general gas equation:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

T₂  =  P₂V₂T₁  / P₁V₁

T₂ = 1 atm × 3.5 L × 298 K / 0.97 atm × 2.00 L  

T₂ = 1043  atm .L. K / 1.94 atm. L

T₂ = 537.63 K

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The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one: "<span>0.3."

Here it is how to solve.
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Perform the following operationand express the answer inscientific notation.7.00x10^5 - 5.00x10^4
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Taking into account the scientific notation,  the result of the subtraction is 6.5×10⁵.

<h3>Scientific notation</h3>

First, remember that scientific notation is a quick way to represent a number using powers of base ten.

The numbers are written as a product:

a×10ⁿ

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<h3 /><h3>Subtraction in scientific notation</h3>

You want to subtract two numbers in scientific notation. It should be noted that when the numbers to be added do not have the same base 10 exponent, the base 10 power with the highest exponent must be found. In this case, the highest exponent is 5.

Then all the values ​​are expressed as a function of the base 10 exponent with the highest exponent. In this case: 5.00×10⁴=0.500×10⁵

Taking the quantities to the same exponent, all you have to do is subtract what was previously called the number "a". In this case:

7.00×10⁵ - 0.500×10⁵= (7.00- 0.500)×10⁵= 6.5×10⁵

Finally, the result of the subtraction is 6.5×10⁵.

Learn more about scientific notation:

brainly.com/question/11403716

brainly.com/question/853571

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