The process by which DNA is copied to RNA is called transcription, and that by which RNA is used to produce proteins is called translation.
Answer:
Molecules carrying amino acids are positioned in the ribosome’s two docking sites.
Explanation:
A ribosome is a molecular machine that coordinates protein assembly.
- A ribosome brings together correctly the mRNA, which needs to be translated, and the tRNA, which assists in the translation process, to come together correctly.
- During translation, tRNA molecules carrying amino acids are positioned in the ribosome’s two docking sites.
- After the translation, the tRNA disassemble and is being reused many times.
The Tower Karst <span>represents the most advanced stage of erosion.</span>
Answer:
They are organisms (individual organisms called "plankters") that live in large bodies of water.
Explanation:
They reside in large bodies of water (oceans, lakes, etc). They are usually abundant in surface waters because all ecosystems of plankton live off input of solar energy.
A mushroom or a mold commonly reproduces asexually by the formation of spores. Spores are produced in the sporangium through mitosis involving only one parent. They are released from the parent and germinate into new a mushroom or a mold. The offspring are genetically identical to that parent because their formation do not involve meiosis and fertilization. Spores allow fungi to expand their distribution and colonize new environments.