Answer;
-Gap junctions
Explanation;
-Gap junctions are a specialized intercellular connection between a multitude of animal cell-types. they are organized collections of protein channels in cell membranes that allows ions and small molecules to pass between adjacent cells.
-Gap junctions allow the exchange of ions, second messengers, and small metabolites between adjacent cells and are formed by two unrelated protein families, the pannexins and connexins.
Out of the following
given choices;
a. Valine instead of glutamic acid in the
sixth position
b. Glutamic
acid replacing valine in the first position
c. Extensive
amino acid substitutions
d. Trinucleotide
repeats
e. Frameshift substitutions
The answer is A. this is caused by a mutation in the beta
thalassemia genes on one of the 46 human chromosomes (chromosome #11) of the individual.
The alpha subunit is normal in people with sickle cell disease. When sickle
hemoglobin releases oxygen in the peripheral tissues, the molecules tend to
stick together and form long chains or polymers. These rigid polymers distort
the cell and cause it to bend out of shape from
the normative disc shape.
Answer:
Animal life cycles have meiosis followed immediately by gametogenesis. Gametes are produced directly by meiosis. Male gametes are sperm. Female gametes are eggs or ova.
The plant life cycle has mitosis occurring in spores, produced by meiosis, that germinate into the gametophyte phase. Gametophyte size ranges from three cells (in pollen) to several million (in a "lower plant" such as moss). Alternation of
Answers is
(Spore)
