Answer:second law of thermodynamics
Explanation:the second law of thermodynamics states that the total entropy of an isolated system can never decrease over time and is constant if only if all processes are reversible.
Gee. I'll have to guess at what's "commonly thought".
One thing is the scale. Nobody has an accurate picture of the scale in
his head, because we never see a true-scale drawing. THAT's because
it's almost impossible to draw one on paper.
Example:
Shrink the solar system and everything in it so that the Sun
is the size of a quarter (the 25¢ coin).
Then:
-- The Earth is in orbit around the sun, 8.6 feet from it.
That's close enough that you might think you could find the
shrunken Earth. Unfortunately, it's only 0.009 inch in diameter.
-- The shrunken Jupiter is a 'huge' gas giant almost 0.1 inch in diameter.
It's orbiting the sun, about 45 feet away from it.
-- The shrunken Uranus is another gas giant, about 0.035 inch in diameter.
It's orbiting the sun, about 165 feet away from it.
-- The nearest star outside of the solar system is 441 MILES away !
On the same shrunken scale !
And there's NOTHING between here and there !
I think that's the biggest point to make about the REAL solar system ...
its utter emptiness. With the sun reduced to something you can hold
in your hand, the planets are the size of grains of sand, with hundreds
of feet of nothingness between them.
Same for its mass: The solar system is approximately nothing but a star.
That's it. A star, with some dust and some gas around it, and here and there
in the neighborhood a microscopic pebble or a chip of mineral. But mostly
it's nothing but a star ... if you went around and gathered up all that other
rubbish in the same bag and called it a part of the same solar system, the
sun would still have more than 99% of the total mass, and the bag would
hold less than 1% of it.
Book ... It's getting late, Hillary's fading, and that's all I can think of.
I hope this much is some help.
Answer:
1. First one is true : as per periodic table down the group , the elements has increasing order of shell & with that the London dispersion forces brings the inter-molecules close together and bromine converted into liquid .
2. second one is False because carbon-carbon bonds are not weak bonds they form mutual covalent bonds which are stronger bonds and cannot be easily disrupted .
3. A single carbon atom has the valency of 4 so it can be bonded with four hydrogen atom at the same time .
Explanation:
When oxygen has an electronegativity of 3.5, and carbon has an electronegativity of 2.5, then the oxygen atom would have a slightly negative charge. The oxygen atom in the carbon monoxide molecule would pull more electrons to its side since it has higher electronegativity making it slightly negative and the carbon would have a slightly positive charge as it would contain less electrons. This results to the formation of a polar molecule. A polar molecule is made when the molecule contains a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end. It would have a net dipole which is a result of the partial opposing charges in the molecule.
Answer:
Shown below
Explanation:
a) for BrN3
80+3(14)=122amu
b) forC2H6
2(12) + 6(1) = 30amu
C) for NF2
14+2(19) = 52amu
D) Al2S3
2(27) + 3(32)= 150amu
E) for Fe(NO3)3
56 + 3 [14+3(16)] =242amu
F) Mg3N2
3(24) + 2(14)= 100amu
G) for (NH4)2CO3
2[14 +4(1)] +12 +3(16)=96amu
