Answer:
a) In a parallel plate capacitor the capacitance is
So, in order to halve the capacitance the plate separation should be twice the original distance.
b) Same question as (a).
c) According to the above equations, the charge stored in a capacitor is directly proportional to the plate separation.
In order to halve the charge stored the plate separation should be half the original distance.
d) Same question as (c).
e) The energy stored in a capacitor is
In order to halve the energy stored in the capacitor, the plate separation should be twice the original distance.
f) Same question as (e).
g) The energy density is given by the following equation
As it turns out, the energy density is independent from the geometric factors. This makes sense, because the electric field in a parallel field capacitor is independent from the distance.
Considering the Coulomb's Law, the magnitude of the Coulomb force is 3.1865 N.
<h3>Coulomb's Law</h3>
Charged bodies experience a force of attraction or repulsion on approach.
From Coulomb's Law it is possible to predict what the electrostatic force of attraction or repulsion between two particles will be according to their electric charge and the distance between them.
From Coulomb's Law, the electric force with which two point charges at rest attract or repel each other is directly proportional to the product of the magnitude of both charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance that separates them:
where:
- F is the electrical force of attraction or repulsion. It is measured in Newtons (N).
- Q and q are the values of the two point charges. They are measured in Coulombs (C).
- d is the value of the distance that separates them. It is measured in meters (m).
- K is a constant of proportionality called the Coulomb's law constant. It depends on the medium in which the charges are located. Specifically for vacuum k is approximately 9×10⁹
.
The force is attractive if the charges are of opposite sign and repulsive if they are of the same sign.
<h3>This case</h3>
In this case, you know that:
- The two uncharged sphere are separated by the distance of d= 3.50 m
- The number of electrons are 1.30×10¹².
- Electrons is elementary charge and charges on both the sphere is same. The value of electron is 1.602×10⁻¹⁹ C. This is, Q=q=1.30×10¹²×1.602×10⁻¹⁹ C= 2.0826×10⁻⁷ C
Replacing in Coulomb's Law:
Solving:
<u><em>F= 3.1865 N</em></u>
Finally, the magnitude of the Coulomb force is 3.1865 N.
Learn more about Coulomb's Law:
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Answer:
3. you need to ask your available lab instructors what to do.
4. You immediately have to drop down your cloth and roll it to extinguish the fire or move to the emergency shower if available
5. You have too keep calm and report to the lab instructor but do no shout.
6. Move immediately to the eye rinse basin if available and wash your eyes gently and thoroughly
Coal, petroleum, and natural gas are considered nonrenewable because they can not be replenished in a short period of time
Answer:
(a) dime
Explanation:
Convert all to metric unit:
0.5 cm = 0.005 m
1.8 cm = 0.018 m
71 cm = 0.71 m
In order to find out we would need to calculate the ratio R between the object diameter d and their distance s to our eyes:
Since the ratio of the dime is larger than the ratio of the moon, and the ratio of the pea is smaller than the ratio of the moon, only the (a) dime can cover your view of the moon.
