In a water molecule, which atom has the strongest attraction for shared electrons?
2 answers:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
- Three identical charges q.
- Two charges on x - axis separated by distance a about origin
- One on y-axis
- All three charges are vertices
Find:
- Find an expression for the electric field at points on the y-axis above the uppermost charge.
- Show that the working reduces to point charge when y >> a.
Solution
- Take a variable distance y above the top most charge.
- Then compute the distance from charges on the axis to the variable distance y:
- Then compute the angle that Force makes with the y axis:
cos(Q) = sqrt(3)*a / 2*r
- The net force due to two charges on x-axis, the vertical components from these two charges are same and directed above:
F_1,2 = 2*F_x*cos(Q)
- The total net force would be:
F_net = F_1,2 + kq / y^2
- Hence,
- Now for the limit y >>a:
- Insert limit i.e a/y = 0
Hence the Electric Field is off a point charge of magnitude 3q.
Answer:
12m/s
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Power = 6.5 x 10⁴W
Force = 5.5 x 10³N
Unknown:
The resulting velocity = ?
Solution:
The velocity of a body is related to force and power using the expression below;
Power = Force x velocity
Insert the parameters and solve for velocity
6.5 x 10⁴ = 5.5 x 10³ x velocity
velocity = = 12m/s