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wel
3 years ago
10

Which two statements are true about a system?

Chemistry
2 answers:
jok3333 [9.3K]3 years ago
4 0
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

B) a system is a group of objects analyzed as one unit

C) energy they moves across system boundaries is conserved

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • System is a group of objects analyzed as one unit .
  • An open system is a system that freely exchanges energy and matter with its surroundings.
  • A closed system is a system that exchanges only energy with its surroundings, not matter. An isolated system does not exchange energy or matter with its surroundings.
maksim [4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answers are B and C. A system is a group of objects analyzed as one unit, and energy that moves across system boundaries is conserved.

Explanation:

A system is "a complex object whose parts or components are related to at least some of the other components", it can be material or conceptual. All systems have composition, structure and environment, but only material systems have mechanisms (or processes), and only some material systems have shape (form).

According to systemism, all objects are systems or components of another system. For example, an atomic nucleus is a physical material system composed of protons and neutrons related by strong nuclear interaction; a molecule is a chemical material system composed of atoms related by chemical bonds; a cell is a biological material system composed of related organelles by non-covalent chemical bonds and metabolic pathways; a cerebral cortex is a biological material system composed of neurons related by action potentials and neurotransmitters; an army is a social and partially artificial material system composed of people and related artifacts by command, supply, communication and war; and a scientific theory is a logical conceptual system composed of hypotheses, definitions, and theorems related by correlation and deduction.

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What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?
pantera1 [17]
Mitosis creates a diploid duplicate of the parent cell that is genetically the same as its parent cell, and meiosis creates haploid cells that are genetically different than their parent cell.
3 0
4 years ago
How much nitrogen-13 would be left after 40 minutes if the sample started at 4g
BlackZzzverrR [31]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.248 g

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>We are given;</u>

  • Time as 40 minutes
  • Original amount of N-13

We are required to calculate the amount left after decay.

  • We need to know the half life of N-13 first;
  • Half life of N-13 is 9 minutes 58 seconds (9.965 minutes0

We are going to use the formula;

  • Remaining amount = Original amount × 0.5^n

That is; N = N₀ ×  0.5^n , where n is the number of half lives.

n = 40 minutes ÷ 9.965 minutes

  = 4.014

Therefore;

N = 4 g × 0.5^4.014

 = 0.248 g

Therefore, the mass of Nitrogen-13 that will be left is 0.248 g

3 0
3 years ago
What is the molality of a solution made by dissolving 50.00 g of glucose, C6H12O6, in 500.0 g water. Give your answer to 3 signi
hichkok12 [17]

Answer:

m = 0.5556 mol/kg

Explanation:

The molality of any solution is calculated using the following expression:

m = moles solute / kg solvent (1)

So in order to calculate the molality of this solution, we need to calculate the moles of the glucose using the expression:

n = mass / molecular weight  (2)

The molecular weight of glucose, can be calculated using the molecular mass of the atoms in the glucose:

C = 12 g/mol; H = 1 g/mol; O = 16 g/mol

the molecular weight is:

MW = (12*6) + (12*1) + (6*16) = 180 g/mol

Then, the moles of glucose:

moles = 50 / 180 = 0.2778 moles

The solvent in this case is water, and 500 g of water is 0.5 kg of water, so the molality is:

m = 0.2778 / 0.5

m = 0.5556 mol/kg

5 0
3 years ago
What is the coordination number for each of the following complexes or compounds?
Lelu [443]

Answer:

a. 4, b. 6, c. 4, d. 2

Explanation:

The coordination number (CN) of a complex of a compound is the number of bonds that a metallic ion does with the binders, which can be equal or not.

a. The metallic ion is the iron (Fe), and it's bonded to 2 gly and 2 H2O, thus, CN = 4.

b. EDTA is a hexadentate molecule, thus, it forms 6 bonds with the metal Cr, and CN = 6.

c. The metal is Pt, which has 4 bonds with NH3, thus CN = 4.

d. The metal is Ag, which forms 2 bonds with NH3. NO3 is bonded with the structure and not with the metal. Thus, CN = 2.

3 0
4 years ago
What is the speed of light of an orange light with a wavelength of 600nm and a frequency of 5.00x1014?
vovangra [49]

Answer:

3 × 10^8 m/s

Explanation:

The wavelength, can be calculated by using the following formula;

λ = v/f

Where;

λ = wavelength (m)

v = velocity/speed of light (m/s)

f = frequency (Hz)

According to the provided information in this question, λ = 600nm i.e. 600 × 10^-9m, f = 5.00 x 10^14 Hz

Hence, using λ = v/f

v = λ × f

v = 600 × 10^-9 × 5.00 x 10^14

v = 6 × 10^-7 × 5.00 x 10^14

v = 30 × 10^(-7 + 14)

v = 30 × 10^ (7)

v = 3 × 10^8 m/s

3 0
3 years ago
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