All categories

3 years ago

What is urine made of?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Annette [7]3 years ago

6 0

Answer: 90 percent water, electrolytes such as potassium and phosphorus, and chemicals called urea and uric acid

Explanation:

You might be interested in

What is the calculated value of the cell potential at 298K for an

Tpy6a [65]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

What is the calculated value of the cell potential at 298 K for an electrochemical cell with the following reaction, when the H₂ pressure is 6.56 x 10⁻² atm, the H⁺ concentration is 1.39 M, and the Sn²⁺ concentration is 9.35 x 10⁻⁴ M?

$2H^+(aq)+Sn(s)\rightarrow H_2(g)+Sn^{2+}(aq)$

Answer: The cell potential of the given electrochemical cell is 0.273 V

Explanation:

For the given chemical equation:

$2H^+(aq)+Sn(s)\rightarrow H_2(g)+Sn^{2+}(aq)$

The half cell reactions for the given equation follows:

Oxidation half reaction: $Sn(s)\rightarrow Sn^{2+}(aq)+2e^-;E^o_{Sn^{2+}/Sn}=-0.14V$

Reduction half reaction: $H_2+2e^-\rightarrow H_2(g);E^o_{2H^{+}/H_2}=0.0V$

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode.

To calculate the $E^o_{cell}$ of the reaction, we use the equation:

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{cathode}-E^o_{anode}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$E^o_{cell}=0.0-(-0.14)=0.14V$

To calculate the EMF of the cell, we use the Nernst equation, which is:

$E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.059}{n}\log \frac{[Sn^{2+}]\times p_{H_2}}{[H^+]^2}$

where,

$E_{cell}$ = electrode potential of the cell = ?

$E^o_{cell}$ = standard electrode potential of the cell = +0.14 V

n = number of electrons exchanged = 2

$[H^{+}]=1.39M$

$[Sn^{2+}]=9.35\times 10^{-4}M$

$p_{H_2}=6.56\times 10^{-2}atm$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$E_{cell}=0.14-\frac{0.059}{2}\times \log(\frac{(9.35\times 10^{-4})\times (6.56\times 10^{-2})}{(1.39)^2})\\\\E_{cell}=0.273V$

Hence, the cell potential of the given electrochemical cell is 0.273 V

4 0

3 years ago

Could you help answer these two question

Katen [24]

Answer:

number 29 is D

Explanation: When the moon orbits the earth some of the light reflects off the moon, making it visible on the Earth.

I dont know how to answer 28 fully, is there a picture?

4 0

3 years ago

A sample of oxygen has a volume of 7.84 mL at a pressure of 71.8 mmHg and a

Andru [333]

here is an attached photo with a detailed explanation, good luck!

4 0

3 years ago

Which of the following correctly describes one way that photosynthetic plants are involved in the carbon cycle? Choose 1 answer:

brilliants [131]

Answer:

The correct answer is - (Choice A) A Photosynthetic plants can move carbon from the atmosphere into an ecosystem’s food web.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process performed by photosynthetic or green plants in presence of light atmospheric carbon dioxide and water converted into glucose (6 carbon compound) and oxygen.

This glucose or sugar is utilized by the plants that are producers in the ecosystem food web. These producers are fed by consumers and carbon molecules transfer from all the trophic levels in the food chain or food web in the process.

7 0

3 years ago

If 6.02×1023 atoms of element Y have a mass of 28.09 g, what is the identity of Y?

Mazyrski [523]

Silicon is the element having a mass of 28.09 g

Explanation:

Silicon is the element having an atomic mass of 28.09 g / mol. So 28.09 g of silicon contains 6.023 $\times$ 10^23 atoms. One mole of each element can produce one mole of compound.

The Atomic weight of an element can be determined by the number of protons and neutrons present in one atom of that element. So atomic weight expressed in grams always contain the same number of atoms( 6.023 $\times$ 10^23).

Avagadro number is the number of atoms of 1 mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure. It has been determined that 6.023 $\times$ 10^23 atoms of an element are equal to the average atomic mass of that element.

8 0

3 years ago